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Which of the following contains least number of molecules? a. 4.4g CO2 b. 3.4g NH3 c.1.6g CH4 d. 3.2g SO2?
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Which of the following contains least number of molecules? a. 4.4g CO2...
Mole =4.4/44=1,==mole =molecule/na then least molecule contains a and c
Community Answer
Which of the following contains least number of molecules? a. 4.4g CO2...
Explanation:
To determine which compound contains the least number of molecules, we need to use the concept of the mole.

What is a Mole?
A mole is a unit of measurement that is used to express the amount of a substance. One mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, which is equal to 6.022 x 10^23. Therefore, one mole of CO2, NH3, CH4, and SO2 contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules of each compound.

Calculating the number of moles in each compound:
To calculate the number of moles in each compound, we use the formula:

moles = mass/molar mass

The molar mass of CO2 is 44 g/mol, NH3 is 17 g/mol, CH4 is 16 g/mol, and SO2 is 64 g/mol.

a. 4.4g CO2
moles of CO2 = 4.4 g / 44 g/mol = 0.1 moles

b. 3.4g NH3
moles of NH3 = 3.4 g / 17 g/mol = 0.2 moles

c. 1.6g CH4
moles of CH4 = 1.6 g / 16 g/mol = 0.1 moles

d. 3.2g SO2
moles of SO2 = 3.2 g / 64 g/mol = 0.05 moles

Calculating the number of molecules in each compound:
To calculate the number of molecules in each compound, we multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number.

a. 4.4g CO2
Number of molecules of CO2 = 0.1 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 = 6.022 x 10^22 molecules

b. 3.4g NH3
Number of molecules of NH3 = 0.2 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 = 1.2044 x 10^23 molecules

c. 1.6g CH4
Number of molecules of CH4 = 0.1 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 = 6.022 x 10^22 molecules

d. 3.2g SO2
Number of molecules of SO2 = 0.05 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 = 3.011 x 10^22 molecules

Conclusion:
Out of the given compounds, SO2 contains the least number of molecules with 3.011 x 10^22 molecules. Therefore, the correct answer is option (d) 3.2g SO2.
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Which of the following contains least number of molecules? a. 4.4g CO2 b. 3.4g NH3 c.1.6g CH4 d. 3.2g SO2?
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Which of the following contains least number of molecules? a. 4.4g CO2 b. 3.4g NH3 c.1.6g CH4 d. 3.2g SO2? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following contains least number of molecules? a. 4.4g CO2 b. 3.4g NH3 c.1.6g CH4 d. 3.2g SO2? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following contains least number of molecules? a. 4.4g CO2 b. 3.4g NH3 c.1.6g CH4 d. 3.2g SO2?.
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