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Which were the changes introduced by Indian Independence Act 1947?
(1) It provided right to secede from British Commonwealth
(2) It gave three options to Princely States i.e., join either India or Pakistan or remain independent.
(3) It made India a Dominion.
(4) It abolished office of the Viceroy
(1) It provided right to secede from British Commonwealth
(2) It gave three options to Princely States i.e., join either India or Pakistan or remain independent.
(3) It made India a Dominion.
(4) It abolished office of the Viceroy
- a)Only 1 and 4
- b)Only 2, 3 and 4
- c)1, 2 ,3 and 4
- d)Only 1,3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Which were the changes introduced by Indian Independence Act 1947?(1) ...
Features of the Act were:
It ended the British rule in India and declared India as an independent and sovereign state from August 15, 1947.
It ended British rule in India and created the independent dominions of India and Pakistan. The act also provided for the right of the two dominions to secede from the British Commonwealth.
It abolished the office of viceroy and provided, for each dominion, a governor-general, who was to be appointed by the British King on the advice of the dominion cabinet.
His Majesty’s Government in Britain was to have no responsibility with respect to the Government of India or Pakistan.
The Constituent Assemblies of the two dominions could frame and adopt any constitution for themselves and repeal any act of the British Parliament, including the Independence act itself.
It empowered the Constituent Assemblies of both the dominions to legislate for their respective territories till the new constitutions were drafted and enforced.
No Act of the British Parliament passed after August 15, 1947 was to extend to either of the new dominions unless, it was extended by a law made by legislature of the dominion.
It abolished the office of the secretary of state for India and transferred his functions to the secretary of state for Commonwealth Affairs.
It proclaimed the lapse of British paramountcy over the Indian princely states and treaty relations with tribal areas from August 15,1947.
It granted freedom to the Indian princely states either to join the Dominion of India or Dominion of Pakistan or to remain independent.
It provided for the governance of each of the dominions and the provinces by the Government of India Act of 1935, till the new Constitutions were framed. The dominions could make modifications in the Act.
British Monarch could not veto bills or ask for reservation of certain bills for his approval.
But, the Governor-General can assent to any bill in the name of His Majesty.
Governor-General of India and the provincial governors were termed as constitutional (nominal) heads of the states. They were to act on the advice of the respective council of ministers in all matters.
It dropped the title of Emperor of India from the royal titles of the king of England.
It discontinued the appointment to civil services and reservation of posts by the secretary of state for India.
The members of the civil services appointed before August 15, 1947 would continue to enjoy all benefits that they were entitled to till that time.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which were the changes introduced by Indian Independence Act 1947?(1) ...
The Indian Independence Act, 1947 was a legislation passed by the British Parliament which ended British rule in India and led to the creation of India and Pakistan as independent nations. The changes introduced by this act are:
1. Right to secede from British Commonwealth: The act provided the right to secede from the British Commonwealth, which meant that India and Pakistan were no longer colonies of Britain and had the right to govern themselves.
2. Two options for Princely States: The act gave the Princely States two options, i.e., to join either India or Pakistan. The rulers of these states had to decide which country to join before the transfer of power took place.
3. India became a Dominion: The act made India a Dominion, which meant that it was a self-governing country within the British Commonwealth. India had its own constitution and government, but it still recognized the British monarch as its head of state.
4. Abolition of office of the Viceroy: The act abolished the office of the Viceroy and created the new position of Governor-General for both India and Pakistan. The Governor-General was appointed by the British monarch, but he acted on the advice of the Indian or Pakistani government.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C', which includes changes (1), (3) and (4).
1. Right to secede from British Commonwealth: The act provided the right to secede from the British Commonwealth, which meant that India and Pakistan were no longer colonies of Britain and had the right to govern themselves.
2. Two options for Princely States: The act gave the Princely States two options, i.e., to join either India or Pakistan. The rulers of these states had to decide which country to join before the transfer of power took place.
3. India became a Dominion: The act made India a Dominion, which meant that it was a self-governing country within the British Commonwealth. India had its own constitution and government, but it still recognized the British monarch as its head of state.
4. Abolition of office of the Viceroy: The act abolished the office of the Viceroy and created the new position of Governor-General for both India and Pakistan. The Governor-General was appointed by the British monarch, but he acted on the advice of the Indian or Pakistani government.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C', which includes changes (1), (3) and (4).
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Community Answer
Which were the changes introduced by Indian Independence Act 1947?(1) ...
(Correct Option:- C, Indian Independence Act,1947 granted freedom to princely states either to join India or Pakistan or to remain independent).
¶¶~It provided for the partition of India and creation of two independent dominions of India and Pakistan with the right to secede from the British Commonwealth.
¶¶~It granted freedom to the Indian princely states either to join the Dominion of India or Dominion of Pakistan or to remain independent.
¶¶~. It abolished the office of Viceroy and provided for each dominion a governor general, who was to be appointed by the British King on the advice of the dominion cabinet.
¶¶~It provided for the partition of India and creation of two independent dominions of India and Pakistan with the right to secede from the British Commonwealth.
¶¶~It granted freedom to the Indian princely states either to join the Dominion of India or Dominion of Pakistan or to remain independent.
¶¶~. It abolished the office of Viceroy and provided for each dominion a governor general, who was to be appointed by the British King on the advice of the dominion cabinet.
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Which were the changes introduced by Indian Independence Act 1947?(1) It provided right to secede from British Commonwealth(2) It gave three options to Princely States i.e., join either India or Pakistan or remain independent.(3) It made India a Dominion.(4) It abolished office of the Viceroya)Only 1 and 4b)Only 2, 3 and 4c)1, 2 ,3 and 4d)Only 1,3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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