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What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india?
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What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india?
Difference between Sardeshmukhi and Chauth in Modern India
Sardeshmukhi and Chauth were two taxes levied during the Mughal era in India. These taxes were collected from the territories outside the Mughal Empire, particularly from the Deccan region. Though these taxes were abolished by the British in the 19th century, the terms Sardeshmukhi and Chauth are still popularly used in some parts of India.
Sardeshmukhi
- Sardeshmukhi was a tax collected by the Mughal Empire from the territories located outside its boundary.
- The term Sardeshmukhi literally means "one-fourth share".
- It was levied on the income generated from the agricultural land of the Deccan region.
- The tax rate was one-fourth of the total income generated by the land.
- The tax was collected by the local officials appointed by the Mughal Empire.
- The collected revenue was used to meet the expenses of the Mughal Empire.
- The tax was abolished by the British in the 19th century.
Chauth
- Chauth was another tax collected by the Mughal Empire from the territories located outside its boundary.
- The term Chauth literally means "one-fourth share".
- It was levied on the income generated from the trade and commerce activities in the Deccan region.
- The tax rate was one-fourth of the total income generated from trade and commerce.
- The tax was collected by the local officials appointed by the Mughal Empire.
- The collected revenue was used to meet the expenses of the Mughal Empire.
- The tax was abolished by the British in the 19th century.
Difference between Sardeshmukhi and Chauth
The main differences between Sardeshmukhi and Chauth are:
- Sardeshmukhi was levied on the income generated from agricultural land, whereas Chauth was levied on the income generated from trade and commerce activities.
- The tax rate for Sardeshmukhi was one-fourth of the total income generated from agricultural land, whereas for Chauth, it was one-fourth of the total income generated from trade and commerce activities.
Overall, both Sardeshmukhi and Chauth were taxes levied by the Mughal Empire on the territories located outside its boundary. Though these taxes were abolished by the British in the 19th century, their names are still popularly used in some parts of India.
Community Answer
What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india?
Chauth means one fourth,it means 25% tax on revenue,
sardeshmuki is extra 10% tax on chauth.
sardeshmuki is extra 10% tax on chauth.
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What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india?
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What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india?.
What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is difference between sardeshmukhi and chauth in modern india?.
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