Yes, banana is a parthenocarpic fruit. In bananas, the flowers of male plant are sterile. Hence, pollination cannot take place. The female flowers develop into fruits due to induction of growth hormones.
Thus, the fruit is developed directly; without fertilization. i. e. Parthenocarpy. The fruits are seedless!

Parthenocarpy in Bananas

Parthenocarpy is a phenomenon in which fruits are formed without the process of fertilization. In the case of bananas, they are indeed parthenocarpic fruits.

Reasons for Parthenocarpy in Bananas:

- Genetic Factors: Bananas have genetic factors that allow them to develop fruit without fertilization. This is due to the presence of specific genes that regulate fruit development.

- Environmental Factors: The environmental conditions can also play a role in triggering parthenocarpy in bananas. Factors such as temperature, humidity, and light can influence fruit development.

- Hybridization: Some banana varieties have been selectively bred to exhibit parthenocarpy. Through hybridization and breeding techniques, certain banana cultivars have been developed to produce seedless fruits.

- Commercial Viability: Parthenocarpic bananas are preferred in the market as they do not contain seeds, making them more convenient for consumption. This trait also ensures uniform fruit size and quality, which is desirable for commercial production.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, bananas exhibit parthenocarpy due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and commercial factors. This unique characteristic of bananas makes them a popular fruit choice for consumers worldwide.