Which one of the following may require pollinators, but is genetically similar to autogamy?a)Cleistogamyb)Geitonogamyc)Xenogamyd)ApogamyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Autogamy is a type of self-pollination in which pollination takes place in the same flower and hence does not need pollinators. Whereas Geitonogamy is another type of self-pollination in which pollination takes place in different flowers of the 'same plant' and hence requires pollinators. Thus, Geitonogamy is genetically similar to Autogamy.

Answer

Geitonogamy is a type of self-pollination geitonogamous pollination is sometimes distinguished from the fertilization that can result from it, geitonogamy. If a plant is self-incompatible geitonogamy can reduce seed production

Answer

The correct ans is (B) because in geitnogamy the pollen from the anther is transferred to the flower of the same plant whichi shows cross pollination ecologicaly but self pollination genetically as it is the flower of same plant

Answer

Cleistogamy:
Cleistogamy is a reproductive strategy in plants where the flowers remain closed and self-fertilize without the need for pollinators. This means that the plant can produce seeds without relying on external agents for pollination. Cleistogamy is a form of autogamy, as it involves self-fertilization.

Geitonogamy:
Geitonogamy is a type of pollination that occurs within the same plant but between different flowers. It involves the transfer of pollen from the anthers of one flower to the stigma of another flower on the same plant. This process generally requires the assistance of pollinators, such as insects or wind, to transfer the pollen between flowers. Geitonogamy is genetically similar to autogamy because it involves self-pollination within the same plant.

Xenogamy:
Xenogamy is a type of pollination that occurs between different individuals of the same species. It involves the transfer of pollen from the anthers of one plant to the stigma of another plant. Xenogamy requires the assistance of external agents, such as insects, birds, or wind, to transfer the pollen between plants. Unlike autogamy, xenogamy involves cross-pollination and introduces genetic diversity into the population.

Apogamy:
Apogamy is a type of asexual reproduction in plants where a new plant is produced without the formation of gametes or fertilization. It bypasses the need for pollinators altogether as it does not involve the transfer of pollen. Apogamy can occur through various mechanisms, such as the development of embryos directly from somatic cells or the formation of gametophytes from sporophytic tissues. It is genetically similar to autogamy as it does not involve the fusion of gametes from different individuals.

Conclusion:
Among the given options, geitonogamy is the one that may require pollinators but is genetically similar to autogamy. Geitonogamy involves the transfer of pollen between different flowers on the same plant, which can occur with the help of pollinators. However, it is similar to autogamy because it still involves self-pollination within the same plant. Cleistogamy, on the other hand, does not require pollinators and is a form of autogamy. Xenogamy and apogamy both involve cross-pollination or asexual reproduction, respectively, and are genetically different from autogamy.

Top Courses for NEETView all

Biology Class 11

Daily Test for NEET Preparation

NEET Mock Test Series 2025

Topic-wise MCQ Tests for NEET

Physics Class 11

Top Courses for NEET

Top Courses for NEET

Suggested Free Tests

Related Content

About NEET

NEET Preparation Material

How to Prepare for NEET Exam?

NCERT Based Study Material

NEET Mock Tests

Other Popular Exams

Company