Stomata are sunken ina)Mesophytesb)Xerophytesc)Hygrophytesd)HydrophytesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

To prevent transpiration stomata are generally sunken in desert plants. It can be said that it's a natural antitranspirants.

Answer

Xerophytes are plants found in deserts....they have sunken stomata to prevent loss of water

Answer

Xerophytes has sunken Stomata.it is an adaptation of desert plants to reduce water loss by transpiration.

Answer

Explanation:

Xerophytes
Xerophytes are plants that are adapted to survive in arid or dry environments where water availability is limited. One of the adaptations of xerophytes is the presence of sunken stomata.

Stomata
Stomata are tiny pores found on the surface of leaves that allow for gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and the release of oxygen and water vapor. In xerophytes, these stomata are sunken into pits or grooves on the leaf surface.

Adaptation
This adaptation helps to reduce water loss from the plant through transpiration. By being sunken, the stomata are protected from direct exposure to the air, wind, and sunlight, which can increase water loss. The sunken stomata create a microenvironment with higher humidity around the stomatal pores, reducing the rate of transpiration.

Prevention of Water Loss
Overall, the presence of sunken stomata in xerophytes helps to conserve water and maintain hydration in environments where water is scarce. This adaptation allows xerophytes to thrive in arid conditions by reducing water loss through transpiration.

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