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Consider the following statements regarding cotton production in India: 
1) India’s cotton productivity is much lower than that of the other major cotton-producing countries. 
2) India is the world’s largest producer of organic cotton.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct? 
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    2 only 
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2 
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding cotton production in India...
India’s cotton production in 2019 is projected as the highest ever: 354 lakh bales. In 2019, India is expected to be the world’s largest cotton producer, surpassing China in output. However, India’s productivity (yield per unit area), is much lower than other major cotton-producing countries, meaning a much larger area is used for cotton production. Indeed, India’s productivity has been only a third of these countries for over four decades. India's cotton productivity level is now among the lowest in the world, according to the Cotton Association of India (CAI). Cotton productivity level in India has increased from around 300 kg/hectare in the year 2002-03 to near 500 kg/hectare currently. However, it is still among the lowest in the world. So, statement 1 is correct. While only one per cent of India’s cotton production is organic, it is the world’s largest producer, producing 56 per cent of the world’s organic cotton. Madhya Pradesh accounts for 43 per cent of India's and 24 per cent of the world’s organic cotton production. So, statement 2 is correct. Therefore, the answer is (d).
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Consider the following statements regarding cotton production in India:1) India’s cotton productivity is much lower than that of the other major cotton-producing countries.2) India is the world’s largest producer of organic cotton.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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