UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 th... Start Learning for Free
Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.
  • a)
    Forest Ruling Act
  • b)
    Indian Forest Act
  • c)
    Forest Bye-Laws
  • d)
    Forest Directive Act
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power...
Indian Forest Act was passed by British. It was passed in the year 1865. According to this act the right of Indian communities on forests were limited and authority was transferred to British government.
The act of 1865 empowered the British government to declare any land covered with trees as a government forest and make rules to manage it.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power...
Indian Forest Act
The correct answer is option 'B', the Indian Forest Act.

The Indian Forest Act was passed by the British in 1865. It was one of the earliest legislations regarding the management and conservation of forests in India. The act provided the British with the power to declare any forest land as government land.

Key provisions of the Indian Forest Act:
1. Definition of forest: The act defined what constituted a forest, including any area that the government declared to be a forest, whether it was designated as such or not.

2. Control over forest land: The act granted the government the power to assert control over any forest land. It allowed the government to declare any forest area as government land and to regulate and manage it accordingly.

3. Regulation of forest produce: The act also regulated the extraction and utilization of forest produce. It provided guidelines for obtaining permissions, licenses, and permits for activities like felling trees, collecting timber or other forest products, and grazing of cattle.

4. Appointment of forest officers: The act allowed for the appointment of forest officers who would be responsible for implementing and enforcing the provisions of the act. These officers had the authority to inspect, seize, or detain any forest produce that was being illegally extracted or transported.

5. Penalties for violations: The act prescribed penalties for violations of its provisions. It included fines and imprisonment for offenses such as illegal felling of trees, encroachment on forest land, or unauthorized collection of forest produce.

6. Village rights and privileges: The act recognized the rights and privileges of local communities residing in or dependent on forest areas. It allowed for the granting of licenses or permits to these communities for specific activities like grazing, collection of non-timber forest produce, or cultivation of land within forest areas.

The Indian Forest Act of 1865 laid the foundation for subsequent forest legislation in India. It was later revised and replaced by the Indian Forest Act of 1878 and the Indian Forest Act of 1927, which further expanded the scope of forest governance and conservation in the country.
Free Test
Community Answer
Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power...
Indian forest act
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Similar UPSC Doubts

Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow the passage. Your answerto theitemshould be based on thepassageonly.The issue concerning carrying out mineral exploration as well as opening up of new mines in the declared forest areas has been debated extensively both at the central and state level and at various seminars and symposia. Some action points in this regard will include updating of revenue and forest land records ofthe mineral bearing areas by the Forest and Revenue Departments of the State Governments and the IBM speeding up the process of generating the remaining 270 odd maps with forest overlays, etc. This is an important project and is monitored by the Ministry of Environment and Forests. Updating of revenue and forest land records by the State Governments is one of the Plan objectives and it will continue to be monitored by the Ministry of Environment and Forests.IBM should also study, deposit-wise, the impact of exploration and mining on flora and fauna and other damages including on human settlements in forests with mineral resources. The next logical step would be to suggest the manner in which the impact will be minimised, which may include afforestation, taking care to replicate the flora and fauna, measures for rehabilitation including time bound and satisfactory re- location of human settlements, etc.With reference to the above passage, consider the following statements:1. Mineral exploration is a debatable subject both at the Central and State level.2. IBM has undertaken a study concerning mineral explorationQ.Which of the given statements is valid?

Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow the passage. Your answerto theitemshould be based on thepassageonly.The issue concerning carrying out mineral exploration as well as opening up of new mines in the declared forest areas has been debated extensively both at the central and state level and at various seminars and symposia. Some action points in this regard will include updating of revenue and forest land records ofthe mineral bearing areas by the Forest and Revenue Departments of the State Governments and the IBM speeding up the process of generating the remaining 270 odd maps with forest overlays, etc. This is an important project and is monitored by the Ministry of Environment and Forests. Updating of revenue and forest land records by the State Governments is one of the Plan objectives and it will continue to be monitored by the Ministry of Environment and Forests.IBM should also study, deposit-wise, the impact of exploration and mining on flora and fauna and other damages including on human settlements in forests with mineral resources. The next logical step would be to suggest the manner in which the impact will be minimised, which may include afforestation, taking care to replicate the flora and fauna, measures for rehabilitation including time bound and satisfactory re- location of human settlements, etc.With reference to the above passage, consider the following statements:1. Mineral exploration is a debatable subject both at the Central and State level.2. IBM has undertaken a study concerning mineral explorationQ.Which of the following statements is valid?

Top Courses for UPSC

Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Name the Act passed by the British In 1865 that gave British the power to declare any forest land as Government land.a)Forest Ruling Actb)Indian Forest Actc)Forest Bye-Lawsd)Forest Directive ActCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev