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A resultant of two vectors makes 30 with one vector and 45 degree with the other. Find the two vectors if the resultant has the magnitude 15 .?
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Explanation:

Let the two vectors be A and B. Let the resultant be R.

Given, magnitude of R = 15

Let the angle between R and A be θ1 and the angle between R and B be θ2.

Given, θ1 = 30° and θ2 = 45°

We know that the magnitude of the resultant of two vectors is given by:

|R| = √(A² + B² + 2ABcosθ)

where A and B are the magnitudes of the two vectors and θ is the angle between them.

Finding the Magnitudes of A and B:

We can use the above formula to find the magnitudes of A and B.

|R| = √(A² + B² + 2ABcosθ)

Substituting the given values, we get:

15 = √(A² + B² + 2ABcos30°) = √(A² + B² + AB√3)

Squaring both sides, we get:

225 = A² + B² + AB√3

Similarly, using the angle θ2, we get:

225 = A² + B² + AB

Solving these two equations, we get:

A = 5√3 and B = 5

Finding the Direction of A and B:

To find the direction of A and B, we can use the angles θ1 and θ2.

Let the angle between A and the x-axis be α and the angle between B and the x-axis be β.

Using trigonometry, we get:

tanα = (A sinθ1) / (A cosθ1) = √3

tanβ = (B sinθ2) / (B cosθ2) = 1

Therefore, α = 60° and β = 45°.

Hence, the two vectors are A = 5√3 at an angle of 60° with the x-axis and B = 5 at an angle of 45° with the x-axis.
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A resultant of two vectors makes 30 with one vector and 45 degree with the other. Find the two vectors if the resultant has the magnitude 15 .?
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