Language of Administration under the Delhi Sultans

Under the Delhi Sultans, the language of administration was Persian. Persian was the official language of the Delhi Sultanate from the time of the Slave Dynasty to the Mughal Empire. The use of Persian as the language of administration was due to its popularity among the Muslim elite and its association with Islamic culture.

Reasons for the use of Persian as the language of administration

There were several reasons for the use of Persian as the language of administration under the Delhi Sultans. Some of the reasons are:

1. Persian was the language of the ruling elite: Persian was the language of the ruling elite in the Islamic world, including the Delhi Sultanate. The use of Persian as the language of administration helped to establish the authority of the ruling elite.

2. Persian was associated with Islamic culture: Persian was associated with Islamic culture and literature. The use of Persian as the language of administration helped to reinforce the Islamic identity of the Delhi Sultanate.

3. Persian was a language of trade: Persian was also a language of trade in the Islamic world. The use of Persian as the language of administration helped to facilitate trade and commerce.

Impact of Persian on Indian languages

The use of Persian as the language of administration had a significant impact on Indian languages, particularly Urdu. Urdu emerged as a language that combined Persian and Indian elements. The use of Persian words and phrases in Urdu was a result of the influence of Persian on the language of administration.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Persian was the language of administration under the Delhi Sultans. The use of Persian as the language of administration helped to establish the authority of the ruling elite, reinforce the Islamic identity of the Delhi Sultanate, and facilitate trade and commerce. The impact of Persian on Indian languages, particularly Urdu, was significant.