With Reference to the Indian History, the members of the Constituent A...
The members of the Constituent Assembly were elected by the Provincial assemblies by means of a single transferable vote system of proportional representation. The total membership of the Constituent Assembly was 389, of which 292 were representatives of the states, 93 were representatives of princely states, and 4 were from the chief commissioner provinces of Delhi, Ajmer-Mewar, Coorg and British Baluchistan.
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With Reference to the Indian History, the members of the Constituent A...
The correct answer is option 'C', which states that the members of the Constituent Assembly from the Provinces were elected by the Provincial Legislative Assemblies. Let's understand this in detail.
The Constituent Assembly:
The Constituent Assembly of India was formed to draft the Constitution of India. It was established in December 1946 under the Cabinet Mission Plan. The Assembly consisted of representatives from various sections of society, including provinces, princely states, and nominated members.
Members of the Constituent Assembly from the Provinces:
The members of the Constituent Assembly from the Provinces were elected by the Provincial Legislative Assemblies. Each province had its own Legislative Assembly, and the members of these assemblies were elected by the people of their respective provinces through the provincial elections.
Process of Election:
The members of the Provincial Legislative Assemblies were elected through a system of indirect elections. The people of the provinces voted for their representatives in the provincial elections. The elected members of the Legislative Assemblies then chose the members of the Constituent Assembly.
Representation:
The number of representatives from each province in the Constituent Assembly was determined based on the population of the province. The larger provinces, such as Uttar Pradesh and Madras, had more representatives compared to the smaller provinces. This ensured proportional representation in the Constituent Assembly.
Role of Provincial Legislative Assemblies:
The Provincial Legislative Assemblies played a crucial role in the formation of the Constituent Assembly. They elected the members who would represent their provinces in the Constituent Assembly. These elected members then participated in the drafting and framing of the Constitution.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the members of the Constituent Assembly from the Provinces were elected by the Provincial Legislative Assemblies. This process ensured that the representatives were chosen by the people through provincial elections, and the larger provinces had more representation based on their population. The elected members played a vital role in drafting the Constitution of India.