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With reference to Indian History, the Members of the Constituent Assembly from the provinces were
  • a)
    directly elected by the people of those Provinces
  • b)
    Nominated by the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League
  • c)
    elected by the Provincial Legislative Assemblies
  • d)
    selected by the Government for their expertise in constitutional matters
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Indian History, the Members of the Constituent Assem...
Context of the Constituent Assembly
The Constituent Assembly of India was formed to draft the Constitution of India after independence in 1947. It played a crucial role in the transition from British colonial rule to an independent democratic state.

Election Process for Members
Members of the Constituent Assembly were not directly elected by the general populace. Instead, they were elected through the following process:

Provincial Legislative Assemblies
- Members of the Constituent Assembly from various provinces were elected by the Provincial Legislative Assemblies. This was based on the Government of India Act 1935, which provided for a limited form of self-government in British India.
- Each province had its own legislative assembly, and the members of these assemblies were elected by the people. Subsequently, these assemblies elected representatives to the Constituent Assembly.

Composition of the Assembly
- The total membership of the Constituent Assembly was 389, with representatives from different provinces, princely states, and communities, ensuring a diverse representation.
- The assembly included members from various political backgrounds, including the Indian National Congress, the Muslim League, and other regional parties.

Significance of the Process
- Electing members through provincial assemblies ensured that the representatives were somewhat accountable to the electorate and reflected the political landscape of the provinces.
- This system was crucial for fostering a sense of legitimacy and acceptance of the Constitution among the diverse Indian populace.
In conclusion, the option (c) being correct highlights the democratic nature of the Constituent Assembly's formation, emphasizing the role of provincial legislative assemblies in electing its members.
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With reference to Indian History, the Members of the Constituent Assembly from the provinces werea)directly elected by the people of those Provincesb)Nominated by the Indian National Congress and the Muslim Leaguec)elected by the Provincial Legislative Assembliesd)selected by the Government for their expertise in constitutional mattersCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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