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Consider the following statements:
I. The word Republic means that there will be a nominal Head of State.
II. It means the highest position in the State will be open to all eligible citizens.
Choose the correct answer:
I. The word Republic means that there will be a nominal Head of State.
II. It means the highest position in the State will be open to all eligible citizens.
Choose the correct answer:
- a)Only I
- b)Only II
- c)Both
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:I. The word Republic means that ther...
The term Republic means that the Head of State in a country will be an elected individual and not hereditary. It does not convey the meaning whether the position of the Head of State is nominal or not. In case of India, Bangladesh, Germany, etc the Head of State is a nominal position whereas in countries like USA, France etc, the Head of State is not a nominal position.
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Consider the following statements:I. The word Republic means that ther...
Explanation:
The word Republic is derived from the Latin phrase "Res Publica" which means "public affair". It is a form of government in which the power is held by the people or their elected representatives rather than a monarch or a hereditary ruler. The key features of a republic are as follows:
Open highest position:
- In a republic, the highest position in the state is open to all eligible citizens. This means that anyone who meets the eligibility criteria can become the head of the state. This is in contrast to a monarchy where the position of the head of state is reserved for a particular family or lineage.
- For example, in India, the President is the head of the state and is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of both houses of Parliament and of the Legislative Assemblies of the States.
Nominal head of state:
- The word Republic also means that there will be a nominal head of state. This means that the head of state is a figurehead and does not have any real power.
- For example, in India, the President is the nominal head of state and has limited powers. The real power is vested in the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.
Conclusion:
Therefore, statement II is correct as it accurately describes the meaning of a Republic. However, statement I is incorrect as it only partially describes the meaning of a Republic.
The word Republic is derived from the Latin phrase "Res Publica" which means "public affair". It is a form of government in which the power is held by the people or their elected representatives rather than a monarch or a hereditary ruler. The key features of a republic are as follows:
Open highest position:
- In a republic, the highest position in the state is open to all eligible citizens. This means that anyone who meets the eligibility criteria can become the head of the state. This is in contrast to a monarchy where the position of the head of state is reserved for a particular family or lineage.
- For example, in India, the President is the head of the state and is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of both houses of Parliament and of the Legislative Assemblies of the States.
Nominal head of state:
- The word Republic also means that there will be a nominal head of state. This means that the head of state is a figurehead and does not have any real power.
- For example, in India, the President is the nominal head of state and has limited powers. The real power is vested in the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.
Conclusion:
Therefore, statement II is correct as it accurately describes the meaning of a Republic. However, statement I is incorrect as it only partially describes the meaning of a Republic.
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Consider the following statements:I. The word Republic means that ther...
The word republic means there shall be elected head of the state ,it is not mentioned whether it is nominal or not .
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Consider the following statements:I. The word Republic means that there will be a nominal Head of State.II. It means the highest position in the State will be open to all eligible citizens.Choose the correct answer:a)Only Ib)Only IIc)Bothd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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