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Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:
1. Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces
2. Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.
3. The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.
4. Bicameral legislature at the Centre.
1. Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces
2. Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.
3. The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.
4. Bicameral legislature at the Centre.
Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?
- a)1, 2 and 3 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)2, 3 and 4 only
- d)1, 2 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Ac...
Features of the Government of India Act, 1919:
- Also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms.
- Separated Central and Provincial subjects. Provincial subjects were further divided into transferred subjects and reserved subjects. Transferred subjects were to be governed by the Governor with the aid of ministers of the legislative council and the reserved subjects by Governor with his executive council.
- Introduced bicameralism and direct elections in the country.
- Provisioned for 3 out of 6 members of the Viceroy’s executive council were to be Indian.
- Provided for separate electorates for Sikhs, Indian Christians, Anglo-Indians and Europeans also.
- Granted franchise to a limited number of people based on property, tax or education.
- Created new office of High Commissioner for India in London.
- Provided for setting up a Central Service Commission for recruiting civil servants.
- Separated provincial budgets from the Central budget and authorized the provincial legislatures to enact their budgets.
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Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Ac...
Was given the power to veto any legislation passed by the provincial legislature.
4. Provincial legislatures were given limited powers of legislation and taxation.
5. The Act introduced separate electorates for Muslims and other minorities.
These provisions were significant as they marked a shift towards limited self-government in India. The introduction of dyarchy in provinces meant that some subjects would be administered by elected Indian ministers, while others would remain under the control of British officials. This allowed for some degree of Indian participation in the administration of their own country.
The division of subjects into reserved and transferred subjects further delineated the areas of authority for the Indian ministers and the British officials. Reserved subjects, such as defense and foreign affairs, remained firmly in the hands of the British, while transferred subjects, like education and health, were under the purview of the Indian ministers.
The power of veto given to the Viceroy provided a check on the legislation passed by the provincial legislature. This ensured that British control and interests were protected, and that no laws were passed that went against British policies or interests.
The limited powers of legislation and taxation granted to the provincial legislatures allowed for some degree of local governance and decision-making. However, ultimate authority still rested with the British government.
The introduction of separate electorates for Muslims and other minorities was an attempt to safeguard their interests and ensure their representation in the legislative bodies. This provision recognized the diversity of India and aimed to provide a voice to different communities.
Overall, the Government of India Act, 1919, represented a move towards a more inclusive and participatory form of governance in India, albeit with significant British control and oversight.
4. Provincial legislatures were given limited powers of legislation and taxation.
5. The Act introduced separate electorates for Muslims and other minorities.
These provisions were significant as they marked a shift towards limited self-government in India. The introduction of dyarchy in provinces meant that some subjects would be administered by elected Indian ministers, while others would remain under the control of British officials. This allowed for some degree of Indian participation in the administration of their own country.
The division of subjects into reserved and transferred subjects further delineated the areas of authority for the Indian ministers and the British officials. Reserved subjects, such as defense and foreign affairs, remained firmly in the hands of the British, while transferred subjects, like education and health, were under the purview of the Indian ministers.
The power of veto given to the Viceroy provided a check on the legislation passed by the provincial legislature. This ensured that British control and interests were protected, and that no laws were passed that went against British policies or interests.
The limited powers of legislation and taxation granted to the provincial legislatures allowed for some degree of local governance and decision-making. However, ultimate authority still rested with the British government.
The introduction of separate electorates for Muslims and other minorities was an attempt to safeguard their interests and ensure their representation in the legislative bodies. This provision recognized the diversity of India and aimed to provide a voice to different communities.
Overall, the Government of India Act, 1919, represented a move towards a more inclusive and participatory form of governance in India, albeit with significant British control and oversight.
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Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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ample number of questions to practice Consider the following provisions regarding the Government of India Act, 1919:1.Introduction of Dyarchy in Provinces2.Subjects were divided into reserved subjects and transferred subjects.3.The Viceroy’s executive council shall have three out of ten members to be Indian.4.Bicameral legislature at the Centre.Which of the above is true regarding the Act of 1919?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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