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With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta period, which one of the following statements is correct?
[2019]
  • a)
    It was considered a source of income for the State,a sort of tax paid by the people.
  • b)
    It was totally absent in the Madhya Pradesh and Kathiawar regions of the Gupta Empire.
  • c)
    The forced labourer as entitled to weekly wages.
  • d)
    The eldest son of the labourer was sent as the forced labourer.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta per...
A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India by Upinder Singh, page 508: Forced labour (Vishti) became more common than before in this Gupta period. The fact that it is mentioned along with the taxes in the land grant inscriptions suggest that Vishti was considered as source of income for the state, a sort of tax paid by the people. The fact that most of the inscriptions referring to Vishti come from Madhya Pradesh and Kathiyawar regions may suggest this practice for more prevalent in this areas. So, A is right B is wrong.
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With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta per...
Forced Labour (Vishti) in Gupta Period

- Forced labour or Vishti was a prevalent practice during the Gupta period in India.
- It was a system of compulsory labour in which people were forced to work for the state or for wealthy individuals without any pay.
- The system was prevalent in all parts of the Gupta Empire.
- It was considered a source of income for the state, a sort of tax paid by the people.
- The forced labourers were employed in various activities such as construction of roads, bridges, canals, and other public works, agriculture, and mining.
- The labourers were not entitled to any wages for their work, and they were often subjected to harsh treatment and poor living conditions.
- The system of forced labour was a major source of exploitation of the poor and vulnerable sections of the society.
- The eldest son of the labourer was often sent as the forced labourer, which further added to the misery of the families.
- The system of forced labour continued even after the decline of the Gupta Empire and was abolished by the British in the 19th century.
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With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta period, which one of the following statements is correct?[2019]a)It was considered a source of income for the State,a sort of tax paid by the people.b)It was totally absent in the Madhya Pradesh and Kathiawar regions of the Gupta Empire.c)The forced labourer as entitled to weekly wages.d)The eldest son of the labourer was sent as the forced labourer.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta period, which one of the following statements is correct?[2019]a)It was considered a source of income for the State,a sort of tax paid by the people.b)It was totally absent in the Madhya Pradesh and Kathiawar regions of the Gupta Empire.c)The forced labourer as entitled to weekly wages.d)The eldest son of the labourer was sent as the forced labourer.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta period, which one of the following statements is correct?[2019]a)It was considered a source of income for the State,a sort of tax paid by the people.b)It was totally absent in the Madhya Pradesh and Kathiawar regions of the Gupta Empire.c)The forced labourer as entitled to weekly wages.d)The eldest son of the labourer was sent as the forced labourer.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta period, which one of the following statements is correct?[2019]a)It was considered a source of income for the State,a sort of tax paid by the people.b)It was totally absent in the Madhya Pradesh and Kathiawar regions of the Gupta Empire.c)The forced labourer as entitled to weekly wages.d)The eldest son of the labourer was sent as the forced labourer.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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