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Concerning the Akali movement, consider the following statements:
1. The movement's main objective was to reform the Sikh religion and clean it from the influence of Hinduism.
2. The Shiromani Akali Dal was the central body that organised the movement and accepted non-violence as the movement's soul.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Concerning the Akali movement, consider the following statements: 1. T...
  • The Akali movement developed on a purely religious issue but ended up as a powerful episode of India’s freedom struggle. From 1920-1925, more than 30,000 men and women underwent imprisonment, nearly 400 died, and over 2,000 were wounded.
  • The movement arose intending to free the Gurdwaras (Sikh temples) from the control of ignorant and corrupt mahants (priests).
  • To control and manage the Golden Temple, the Akal Takht and other Gurdwaras, a representative assembly of nearly 10,000 reformers met in November 1920 and elected a committee of 175 to be known as the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC). 
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Concerning the Akali movement, consider the following statements: 1. T...
Akali Movement:

The Akali Movement was a Sikh movement in the 1920s for the reform of the gurdwaras (Sikh places of worship) in India. The movement was primarily aimed at removing corrupt mahants (priests) who were controlling the gurdwaras, and restoring the gurdwaras to the Sikh community. The movement was organised by the Shiromani Akali Dal, a political party formed in 1920.

Statements and their correctness:

1. The movements main objective was to reform the Sikh religion and clean it from the influence of Hinduism.

This statement is incorrect. The Akali Movement was not aimed at reforming the Sikh religion or removing the influence of Hinduism from it. Rather, it was focused on the reform of the management of the gurdwaras.

2. The Shiromani Akali Dal was the central body that organised the movement and accepted non-violence as the movements soul.

This statement is correct. The Shiromani Akali Dal was the central body that organised the Akali Movement. The party accepted non-violence as the soul of the movement, and the movement was largely peaceful.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only.
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Concerning the Akali movement, consider the following statements: 1. The movements main objective was to reform the Sikh religion and clean it from the influence of Hinduism.2. The Shiromani Akali Dal was the central body that organised the movement and accepted non-violence as the movements soul.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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