How does democracy produce an accountable legitimate and responsive government 6 marks answer?

Question

Answer

Democracy produces an accountable government because it provides regular free and fair election . It provides a responsive government as it formed by elected representative of the people.

Answer

The government can be accountable by framing and developing various laws and policies in which citizens can hold the government responsible if any of those policies and laws are not implemented or are held against the welfare of the citizens.

Reasons fr democracy being accountable, responsive, and legitimate Government

1 The government can be responsible when people start taking action when the government becomes insensitive about their aspirations.
People can hold protests, carry out campaigns, and organize rallies and force the government to respond to them.
2 A democratic government is a legitimate government, as it is elected by citizens and enjoys the confidence and trust of the citizens.
3 People have the right to choose their rulers and they have control over their rulers. Citizens can participate in decision making.
4 Democracy makes the point that decision making is based on norms and procedures. So, a citizen who wants to know if a decision was taken through the correct procedures can find out this information.
5 Citizens can take part in decision making whenever necessary.
6 A democratic government is the people’s own government and it is run by the people.
People wish to be ruled by representatives elected by them.

Answer

Introduction:
Democracy is a form of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise it through elected representatives. It is based on the principles of accountability, legitimacy, and responsiveness. In this answer, we will discuss how democracy produces an accountable, legitimate, and responsive government.

1. Accountability:
Democracy ensures accountability by providing mechanisms for citizens to hold their government accountable. This is achieved through regular elections, where citizens can choose their representatives based on their performance and hold them accountable for their actions. Elected officials are aware that they can be voted out of power if they fail to fulfill their promises or act in the best interests of the people. This accountability promotes transparency and prevents abuse of power.

2. Legitimacy:
Democracy derives its legitimacy from the consent of the governed. Through the electoral process, citizens participate in decision-making and choose their representatives, giving them the authority to govern. This ensures that the government has a legitimate mandate to make and implement policies. Legitimacy is crucial for maintaining stability and avoiding conflicts, as people are more likely to accept the decisions of a government they have had a say in.

3. Responsiveness:
Democracy promotes a responsive government by allowing citizens to voice their concerns and opinions freely. In a democratic society, individuals have the right to freedom of speech, assembly, and association. They can express their grievances, criticize the government, and demand changes in policies or laws. The government, in turn, is obliged to listen to the concerns of its citizens and address them. This responsiveness ensures that the government remains connected to the needs and aspirations of the people it represents.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, democracy produces an accountable, legitimate, and responsive government by providing mechanisms for citizens to hold their elected representatives accountable, ensuring that the government has the consent of the governed, and promoting responsiveness to the needs and concerns of the people. These elements are essential for a government to effectively serve its citizens and maintain the trust and support of the people.

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