The Vessantara Jataka is one of the most popular Apadanas of Theravad...
The correct answer is option 'B', Sanchi.
Explanation:
- The Vessantara Jataka is a story from the Jataka tales, which are a collection of stories about the previous lives of the Buddha.
- The Jataka tales are an important part of Buddhist literature and are widely revered in Theravada Buddhism.
- The Vessantara Jataka is considered one of the most popular and significant Jataka tales.
- It tells the story of Prince Vessantara, who is known for his extraordinary generosity and giving away his possessions, including his children and wife, to those in need.
- The story is seen as a moral lesson on the virtues of selflessness and compassion.
- The Jataka tales, including the Vessantara Jataka, are often depicted in art and sculpture, particularly in Buddhist stupas.
- Stupas are dome-shaped structures that house relics or serve as a place of worship in Buddhism.
- One of the most famous stupas in the world is the Sanchi Stupa, located in Madhya Pradesh, India.
- The Sanchi Stupa is known for its intricate carvings and is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The carvings on the Sanchi Stupa depict various scenes from the life of the Buddha, including the Jataka tales.
- Among the carvings on the Sanchi Stupa, the Vessantara Jataka is one of the most prominent and popular.
- The story of Prince Vessantara and his acts of generosity are depicted in the carvings, showcasing the importance of compassion and selflessness in Buddhist teachings.
- Therefore, the Vessantara Jataka is carved on the Sanchi Stupa, making option 'B' the correct answer.