Which of the following statements is correct about Megaliths?a)Megalit...
- Megaliths were stone boulders (literally big stones) carefully arranged by people and were used to mark burial sites.
- The practise of erecting megaliths began about 3000 years ago and was prevalent throughout the Deccan, south India, in the north-east and Kashmir.
Which of the following statements is correct about Megaliths?a)Megalit...
Introduction:
Megaliths are ancient structures made of large stones that were constructed by prehistoric societies. They have been found all over the world and are often associated with burial sites. In this question, we are asked to identify the correct statement about megaliths.
Explanation:
The correct statement is option 'B': Megaliths were stone boulders mainly used to mark burial sites. Here is the detailed explanation:
Megalithic Culture:
1. Megalithic culture refers to the prehistoric period in which megaliths were constructed. This culture is characterized by the use of large stones to create various structures, including stone circles, dolmens, cairns, and menhirs.
2. Megalithic cultures existed in different parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas.
Megaliths as Burial Markers:
1. One of the primary purposes of megaliths was to mark burial sites. They were often erected as monuments or memorials to honor the deceased.
2. Megalithic tombs, known as dolmens or cairns, were constructed using large stone slabs or boulders. These structures were used for the burial of individuals or as communal burial chambers.
3. Megalithic burials were often accompanied by grave goods such as pottery, tools, and ornaments.
Other Uses of Megaliths:
1. While megaliths were primarily used as burial markers, they also served other purposes.
2. Some megalithic structures, such as stone circles like Stonehenge in England, were believed to have been used for ceremonial or religious purposes.
3. Menhirs, which are large upright stones, were sometimes arranged in specific patterns and could have been used for astronomical observations or as territorial markers.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, megaliths were stone boulders mainly used to mark burial sites. They were an important part of the megalithic culture, which existed in various parts of the world during prehistoric times. While megaliths had other uses as well, their primary function was to serve as monuments for the deceased and to mark burial sites.