NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  The chemical substance called fertilizin perf... Start Learning for Free
The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-
  • a)
    It activates the sperm
  • b)
    it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxis
  • c)
    It agglutination sperm
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the followi...
The fertilizin (gynogamone) is a chemical substance  secreted by ovum. It is glyco proteinaceous in nature and serves to attract the sperm, i.e., agglutinate the sperms.
So, the correct answer is option 'C'.
Community Answer
The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the followi...
Function of Fertilizin in Fertilization

Introduction:
Fertilization is a process of fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote. It involves several steps, such as sperm activation, chemotaxis, acrosome reaction, and fusion of gamete membranes. Fertilizin is a chemical substance present in the extracellular matrix of the egg, which plays a crucial role in fertilization.

Function of Fertilizin:
Fertilizin performs the following functions during fertilization:

Agglutination of Sperm:
Fertilizin has the ability to agglutinate (clump together) sperm. It causes the sperm to stick to the surface of the egg, forming a thick layer of sperm around it. This layer helps to prevent polyspermy, i.e., the entry of more than one sperm into the egg. Polyspermy can lead to abnormal development of the embryo and is hence harmful.

Attracts Sperm by Positive Chemotaxis:
Fertilizin also attracts sperm towards the egg by positive chemotaxis. It is a process where the sperm move towards the egg by following a concentration gradient of a chemical substance. Fertilizin acts as a chemoattractant for the sperm, and helps them to reach the egg. This process ensures that only the sperm of the same species reach the egg.

Conclusion:
Thus, fertilizin plays a significant role in fertilization by performing the functions of agglutination of sperm and attracting them by positive chemotaxis. These processes ensure that only one sperm fuses with the egg, leading to the formation of a genetically diverse zygote.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The chemical substance called fertilizin performs which of the following function-a)It activates the spermb)it attracts the sperm by positive chemotaxisc)It agglutination spermd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev