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With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:

1. The Kashmir valley lies between the Pir Panjal and the Shiwalik range.

2. The Indus River flows between the Zaskar and the Ladakh range.

3. The Kashmir Himalayas are famous for karewa formations.


Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • a)
    1 only

  • b)
    1 and 2 only

  • c)
    2 and 3 only

  • d)
    1, 2 and 3

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:1. ...
Understanding the Himalayas: An Insight into Its Geographical Features

The Himalayas, a majestic mountain range in Asia, are not only known for their breathtaking beauty and challenging peaks but also for the unique geographical formations and the diverse ecosystems they support. Among these, the Kashmir Himalayas stand out for their stunning landscapes and significant geological features. Let's delve into the accuracy of the given statements to understand this region better.

- The Geographical Placement of the Kashmir Valley

- The statement that the Kashmir valley lies between the Pir Panjal and the Shiwalik range is incorrect. The Kashmir Valley is actually nestled between the Pir Panjal Range to its south and the Great Himalayas to its north. This misunderstanding might stem from a confusion with the broader geographical layout of the region. The Shiwalik range, being the southernmost of the Himalayan ranges, does not directly border the Kashmir valley.

- The Course of the Indus River

- The Indus River indeed flows between the Zanskar and Ladakh ranges. This is a significant geographical feature of the region, as the river cuts through these ranges creating spectacular gorges and serving as a lifeline for the ecosystems and human settlements along its course. The Zanskar Range, a part of the Ladakh region, is known for its rugged terrain and stunning landscapes, while the Ladakh range contributes to the unique geographical identity of the area.

- Karewa Formations in the Kashmir Himalayas

- The statement regarding the fame of the Kashmir Himalayas for karewa formations is accurate. Karewas are lacustrine deposits (lake deposits) found in the Kashmir valley and are known for their geological and archaeological importance. These terraces and plateaus are significant for the cultivation of various crops, including the world-renowned saffron. Karewa formations are also important for the study of the earth's past climate and environmental changes.

Conclusion

Based on the detailed examination of the statements, the correct answer is C: 2 and 3 only. The geographical features of the Himalayas, such as the course of the Indus River and the unique karewa formations in the Kashmir Himalayas, play a crucial role in defining the region's natural beauty, its ecological significance, and its contribution to human habitation and culture. The Himalayas continue to be a subject of extensive research and exploration, offering insights into the dynamic processes that shape our planet. For further reading on similar topics, EduRev offers comprehensive resources and study materials.
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:1. ...
Himalayas and their features:

The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world and are home to many unique geographical features. Let's look at the statements given in the question and their correctness.

1. The Kashmir valley lies between the Pir Panjal and the Shiwalik range.
- This statement is correct. The Pir Panjal range is a part of the Lesser Himalayas, and the Shiwalik range is the outermost range of the Himalayas. The Kashmir valley is located between these two ranges.

2. The Indus River flows between the Zaskar and the Ladakh range.
- This statement is also correct. The Zaskar range is a part of the Greater Himalayas, and the Ladakh range is a part of the Karakoram range. The Indus River flows between these two ranges in the Ladakh region.

3. The Kashmir Himalayas are famous for karewa formations.
- This statement is correct. Karewas are a type of lacustrine sedimentary deposits that are found in the Kashmir valley region. They are formed by the accumulation of sediments in ancient lakes that existed in the region millions of years ago.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C, i.e., 2 and 3 only.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:1. ...
Located between pirpanjal and himadri
karewas are the lacustrine deposits
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With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:1. The Kashmir valley lies between the Pir Panjal and the Shiwalik range.2. The Indus River flows between the Zaskar and the Ladakh range.3. The Kashmir Himalayas are famous for karewa formations.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:1. The Kashmir valley lies between the Pir Panjal and the Shiwalik range.2. The Indus River flows between the Zaskar and the Ladakh range.3. The Kashmir Himalayas are famous for karewa formations.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:1. The Kashmir valley lies between the Pir Panjal and the Shiwalik range.2. The Indus River flows between the Zaskar and the Ladakh range.3. The Kashmir Himalayas are famous for karewa formations.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Himalayas, consider the following statements:1. The Kashmir valley lies between the Pir Panjal and the Shiwalik range.2. The Indus River flows between the Zaskar and the Ladakh range.3. The Kashmir Himalayas are famous for karewa formations.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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