The word ‘Ecology’ was coined in 1866 by a) Charles Darwinb) Rob...
Ecology was coined by Ernst Haeckel in 1866
Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist, philosopher, and artist, is credited with coining the term ‘Ecology’ in 1866. He used the term in his book ‘Generelle Morphologie der Organismen’ (General Morphology of Organisms) to describe the study of the relationship between organisms and their environment.
Other options and their significance
a) Charles Darwin: Charles Darwin was a British naturalist who is famous for his theory of evolution through natural selection. He did not coin the term ‘Ecology.’
b) Robert Whittaker: Robert Whittaker was an American ecologist who is known for his five-kingdom classification system. He did not coin the term ‘Ecology.’
c) Arthur Tansley: Arthur Tansley was a British botanist who is known for coining the term ‘Ecosystem’ in 1935. He did not coin the term ‘Ecology.’
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is option D, Ernst Haeckel. He is credited with coining the term ‘Ecology’ in 1866 to describe the study of the relationship between organisms and their environment.
The word ‘Ecology’ was coined in 1866 by a) Charles Darwinb) Rob...
The term ecology was coined in 1866 by, Ernst Haeckel from the Greek word “Oikos” meaning house and “logos” meaning study.