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Consider the following statements.
1. Privileges of a state legislature are a sum of special rights, immunities and exemptions enjoyed by the Houses of state legislature, their committees and their members
2. They are necessary in order to secure the independence and effectiveness of their actions
Which of these statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    None of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements.1. Privileges of a state legislatur...
Privileges of a state legislature are a sum of special rights, immunities and exemptions enjoyed by the Houses of state legislature, their committees and their members. They are necessary in order to secure the independence and effectiveness of their actions. Without these privileges, the Houses can neither maintain their authority, dignity and honour nor can protect their members from any obstruction in the discharge of their legislative responsibilities.
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Consider the following statements.1. Privileges of a state legislatur...
Privileges of State Legislature

Privileges of a state legislature are a sum of special rights, immunities and exemptions enjoyed by the Houses of state legislature, their committees and their members. These privileges are provided to the legislature to ensure their independence and effectiveness in carrying out their duties.

Importance of Privileges

The privileges of state legislature are necessary in order to secure the independence and effectiveness of their actions. Some of the important reasons for granting privileges to the state legislature are:

1. To enable the legislature to carry out its functions independently without any interference from other branches of the government.

2. To protect the legislators from any legal action that may be taken against them for what they say or do in the legislature.

3. To ensure the free and fair functioning of the legislature without any fear or favour.

4. To ensure that the legislature is able to hold the executive accountable for its actions.

Examples of Privileges

Some of the examples of privileges enjoyed by the state legislature are:

1. Freedom of speech and expression - Members of the legislature have the freedom to express their opinions and ideas without fear of legal action.

2. Immunity from arrest - Members of the legislature cannot be arrested during the session of the legislature without the permission of the Speaker or Chairman.

3. Exemption from jury duty - Members of the legislature are exempted from serving on a jury.

4. Right to punish for contempt - The legislature has the power to punish any person who shows disrespect to the legislature or its members.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the privileges of state legislature are important for ensuring the independence and effectiveness of the legislature. These privileges enable the legislature to carry out its functions without any interference and hold the executive accountable for its actions.
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Consider the following statements.1. Privileges of a state legislature are a sum of special rights, immunities and exemptions enjoyed by the Houses of state legislature, their committees and their members2. They are necessary in order to secure the independence and effectiveness of their actionsWhich of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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