Sewer pipe are made ofa)Earthenwareb)Stonewarec)Refractory clayd)Terr...
Nowadays, PVC sewers are used for carrying sewage. Plastic sewers are resistant to corrosion. Such types of sewer are light in weight, smooth and can be bent easily. But these types of sewer (Plastic sewers) have a high coefficient of thermal expansion and cannot be used in very hot areas. Other types of Sewer materials
Wooden Sewers (Rare now) Stoneware Sewers
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Sewer pipe are made ofa)Earthenwareb)Stonewarec)Refractory clayd)Terr...
Sewer Pipe Material: Stoneware
Sewer pipes are an essential part of any drainage system, responsible for carrying wastewater and sewage away from residential and commercial areas. They are designed to be durable, resistant to corrosion, and capable of withstanding high pressure and the harsh conditions of underground environments. One common material used in the construction of sewer pipes is stoneware.
Stoneware:
Stoneware is a type of clay that is fired at high temperatures, resulting in a dense and hard ceramic material. It is commonly used for sewer pipes due to its excellent strength, durability, and resistance to various chemicals. Here are some key reasons why stoneware is an ideal material for sewer pipes:
1. Strength: Stoneware pipes have high compressive strength, which allows them to withstand the weight of soil and other external loads. This makes them suitable for underground installation.
2. Durability: Stoneware pipes have a long service life, as they are resistant to wear and tear caused by abrasion, impact, and chemical reactions. They can withstand the constant flow of wastewater, sewage, and other corrosive substances.
3. Chemical Resistance: Stoneware pipes have excellent resistance to chemicals commonly found in wastewater, such as acids, alkalis, and salts. This prevents the pipes from deteriorating over time and ensures their long-term functionality.
4. Smooth Interior Surface: Stoneware pipes have a smooth interior surface, which facilitates the smooth flow of wastewater and prevents the accumulation of debris and sediment. This reduces the risk of blockages and ensures efficient drainage.
5. Non-Reactive: Stoneware is inert and non-reactive, meaning it does not react with the substances present in wastewater. This ensures that the quality of the wastewater remains unaffected and prevents any contamination.
6. Easy Installation and Maintenance: Stoneware pipes are lightweight and easy to handle, making their installation and maintenance relatively straightforward. They can be easily joined using various methods, such as rubber ring joints or mortar joints.
In conclusion, stoneware is the preferred material for sewer pipes due to its exceptional strength, durability, chemical resistance, and smooth interior surface. These qualities ensure the long-term functionality and efficiency of sewer systems, making stoneware pipes an essential component of modern drainage infrastructure.