Refers to a building that is primarily used for housing purposes. It is designed and constructed to accommodate multiple dwelling units, such as apartments or condominiums, and provide a comfortable living space for individuals or families.

Residential buildings can vary in size, ranging from small single-family homes to large high-rise apartment complexes. They can be standalone structures or part of a larger residential development, such as a gated community or a housing estate.

The design and layout of residential buildings are typically focused on providing functional and comfortable living spaces. This includes considerations for bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens, living areas, storage spaces, and other amenities that cater to the needs of residents.

Residential buildings also include various common areas and facilities that are shared by the residents. These may include lobbies, corridors, stairways, elevators, parking areas, recreational areas, and shared utilities such as water and electricity.

In terms of construction, residential buildings are built using a variety of materials and techniques. Common materials used include concrete, steel, wood, and brick, while construction techniques can vary depending on the design, location, and regulations in place.

Residential buildings are subject to local building codes and regulations to ensure safety, structural integrity, and compliance with zoning and planning requirements. These regulations may specify minimum standards for factors such as fire safety, ventilation, insulation, accessibility, and energy efficiency.

Overall, residential buildings play a crucial role in providing housing options for individuals and families. They contribute to the development of communities and provide a sense of security, privacy, and comfort for residents.