Which of the following Braking is not suitable for motors?a)Pluggingb...
Friction braking is not suitable for motor due to high losses (wear and tears taken place).
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Which of the following Braking is not suitable for motors?a)Pluggingb...
Braking is an essential function in motors, as it helps to slow down or stop the motion of the motor. There are several types of braking methods used in motors, but not all of them are suitable for all types of motors. The braking method that is not suitable for motors is friction braking.
Friction braking refers to the process of slowing down or stopping a motor by applying friction between two surfaces. This is typically done by using brake pads or shoes that press against a rotating disc or drum. When the brake pads or shoes are applied to the rotating surface, friction is created, which leads to the slowing down or stopping of the motor.
However, friction braking is not suitable for all types of motors due to several reasons:
1. Overheating: Friction braking generates a significant amount of heat due to the friction between the brake pads and the rotating surface. This heat can cause the motor to overheat, leading to potential damage or failure.
2. Wear and tear: The friction between the brake pads and the rotating surface can cause wear and tear on both surfaces. Over time, this can lead to the degradation of the braking system and reduce its effectiveness.
3. Inefficient energy conversion: Friction braking does not convert the kinetic energy of the motor into usable electrical energy. Instead, it dissipates the energy as heat, resulting in wasted energy.
4. Limited control: Friction braking does not provide precise control over the deceleration or stopping of the motor. The braking force is dependent on the pressure applied to the brake pads, which may vary and result in inconsistent braking performance.
In contrast, the other braking methods mentioned – plugging, regenerative braking, and dynamic braking – are more suitable for motors as they offer various advantages in terms of energy efficiency, control, and reduced wear and tear.
- Plugging: This braking method involves reversing the motor's direction of rotation to slow it down or bring it to a stop. It allows for quick deceleration and precise control over the motor's motion.
- Regenerative braking: This method converts the kinetic energy of the motor into electrical energy, which can be stored or fed back into the power supply system. It improves energy efficiency and reduces the heat generated during braking.
- Dynamic braking: This method uses external resistors or a braking chopper to dissipate the motor's kinetic energy as heat. It allows for controlled deceleration and reduces the stress on the motor's braking system.
In conclusion, friction braking is not suitable for motors due to its potential for overheating, wear and tear, inefficient energy conversion, and limited control. Other braking methods like plugging, regenerative braking, and dynamic braking offer better alternatives for slowing down or stopping motors.