Which one of the following was NOT implemented under the Treaty of Vienna of 1815?a)Restoration of Bourbon dynastyb)Setting up a series of states on the boundaries of Francec)Restoration of monarchiesd)Diluting the German confederation of 39 statesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Treaty of Vienna of 1815 was signed to undo most of the changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic Wars. The Bourbon dynasty, which had been deposed during the French Revolution, was restored to power, and France lost the territories it had annexed under Napoleon. A series of states were set up on France’s boundaries to prevent French expansion in the future. The German confederation of 39 states that had been set up by Napoleon was left untouched. The main intention was to restore the monarchies that had been overthrown by Napoleon and create a new conservative order in Europe.

Answer

Diluting the German Confederations of 39 states

Answer

Treaty of Vienna of 1815 was signed with the objective of undoing most of the changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars.The Borbon dynasty which had been deposed during the French Revolution was restored to power and France lost the territories, it had annexed under Napoleon.A series of states were set up on the boundaries of France to prevent French expansion in the future.The German confederation of 39 states that had been set up by Napoleon was left untouched.The main intention was to restore the monarchies that had been overthrown by Napoleon and created a new conservative order in Europe.

Answer

The correct answer is option 'D', which states that diluting the German confederation of 39 states was not implemented under the Treaty of Vienna of 1815.

Explanation:
The Treaty of Vienna, also known as the Congress of Vienna, was a conference held in 1814-1815 to reestablish order and stability in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars. The primary goal of the treaty was to restore the balance of power and maintain peace among the European nations. It aimed to redraw the map of Europe and restore the pre-Napoleonic order.

Restoration of Bourbon dynasty:
Under the Treaty of Vienna, the Bourbon dynasty was restored to power in France. The Bourbon monarchy, represented by Louis XVIII, was seen as a symbol of stability and conservatism, and its restoration aimed to prevent further revolutionary uprisings.

Setting up a series of states on the boundaries of France:
The Treaty of Vienna established a system of buffer states around France to prevent it from expanding and becoming a threat to its neighbors. These buffer states included the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which combined the territories of the former Dutch Republic and the Austrian Netherlands, and the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia, which controlled parts of Italy.

Restoration of monarchies:
One of the main objectives of the Treaty of Vienna was to restore the monarchies that had been overthrown during the Napoleonic era. The treaty aimed to reinstate legitimate rulers and prevent the spread of revolutionary ideas. Monarchs were reinstated in countries such as Spain, Portugal, and the Italian states.

Diluting the German confederation of 39 states:
Contrary to option 'D', the Treaty of Vienna aimed to strengthen the German Confederation, not dilute it. The German Confederation was a loose association of 39 states in Central Europe, which aimed to maintain the balance of power in the region. The treaty recognized the confederation and sought to strengthen its authority and prevent future conflicts between its member states.

In conclusion, the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 did not implement the dilution of the German confederation of 39 states. Instead, it aimed to restore the Bourbon dynasty, establish buffer states on the boundaries of France, and restore monarchies that had been overthrown during the Napoleonic era.

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