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Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.
1. On the basis of setting: The main types are plain villages, plateau villages, coastal villages, forest villages and desert villages.
2. On the basis of functions: There may be farming villages, fishermen’s villages, lumberjack villages, pastoral villages etc.
Which is / are correct option?
  • a)
    Only 1
  • b)
    Only 2
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.1. ...
  • The rural settlements are concerned with the degree of dispersion of the dwellings and the life is supported by land based primary economic activities.
  • Rural people are less mobile and therefore, social relations among them are intimate. In India, the rural settlement varies with the diversity of climatic conditions. In India, a compact or clustered village of a few hundred houses is a rather universal feature, particularly in the northern plains.
  • The rural settlements are concerned with the degree of dispersion of the dwellings and the life is supported by land based primary economic activities. Rural people are less mobile and therefore, social relations among them are intimate.
  • In India, the rural settlement varies with the diversity of climatic conditions. In India, a compact or clustered village of a few hundred houses is a rather universal feature, particularly in the northern plains. However, there are several areas, which have other forms of rural settlements.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.1. ...
Overview
The given statement discusses the various types of rural settlements based on their setting and functions. It states that rural settlements can be categorized into different types based on their geographical location and the main activities performed by the inhabitants. Let's analyze each option to determine the correct answer.

Option a) Only 1
This option states that the main types of rural settlements are plain villages, plateau villages, coastal villages, forest villages, and desert villages based on their setting. This is a correct statement as rural settlements can indeed be classified into these categories depending on the geographical features of the area. For example, plain villages are located in flat and fertile areas, while coastal villages are found near the coastlines.

Option b) Only 2
This option states that rural settlements can be classified based on their functions, such as farming villages, fishermen's villages, lumberjack villages, pastoral villages, etc. This is also a correct statement as rural settlements often specialize in certain economic activities depending on the available resources and the skills of the local population. For instance, farming villages focus primarily on agricultural practices, while fishermen's villages are centered around fishing activities.

Option c) Both 1 and 2
This option correctly acknowledges that both statements 1 and 2 are correct. Rural settlements can be classified based on their setting (option 1) as well as their functions (option 2). Therefore, option c is the correct answer.

Option d) Neither 1 nor 2
This option suggests that neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. However, upon analysis, it is evident that both statements are accurate.

Conclusion
Based on the given options, it can be concluded that both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct. Rural settlements can be classified into different types based on their setting as well as their functions. This classification helps in understanding the unique characteristics and activities of various rural communities.
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Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.1. On the basis of setting: The main types are plain villages, plateau villages, coastal villages, forest villages and desert villages.2. On the basis of functions: There may be farming villages, fishermen’s villages, lumberjack villages, pastoral villages etc.Which is / are correct option?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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