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Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.
1. On the basis of setting: The main types are plain villages, plateau villages, coastal villages, forest villages and desert villages.
2. On the basis of functions: There may be farming villages, fishermen’s villages, lumberjack villages, pastoral villages etc.
Which is / are correct option?
  • a)
    Only 1
  • b)
    Only 2
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.1. ...
Rural Settlement Patterns Patterns of rural settlements contemplate the way the houses are sited in relation to each other. The site of the village, the surrounding topography and terrain influence the shape and size of a village. Rural settlements may be classified on the basis of a number of criteria
(i) On the basis of setting: The main types are plain villages, plateau villages, coastal villages, forest villages and desert villages.
(ii) On the basis of functions: There may be farming villages, fishermen’s villages, lumberjack villages, pastoral villages etc.
(iii) On the basis of forms or shapes of the settlements: These may be a number of geometrical forms and shapes such as Linear, rectangular, circular star like, T-shaped village, double village, cross shaped village etc.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.1. ...
Understanding Rural Settlements
Rural settlements are essential components of human geography, and they can be classified based on various criteria. The given statement discusses two main types of classifications: setting and function.
Classification Based on Setting
- Rural settlements can be categorized by their geographical location, leading to distinct types:
- Plain Villages: Located in flat, fertile areas, ideal for agriculture.
- Plateau Villages: Found on elevated flat land, often with unique climate conditions.
- Coastal Villages: Situated near coastlines, dependent on marine resources.
- Forest Villages: Located in or near forested areas, often relying on forestry.
- Desert Villages: Found in arid regions, adapting to limited water resources.
This classification accurately reflects the diversity of rural settlements based on their environmental context.
Classification Based on Functions
- Another way to classify rural settlements is by their primary economic activities:
- Farming Villages: Primarily engaged in agriculture.
- Fishermen’s Villages: Focused on fishing as a livelihood.
- Lumberjack Villages: Centered around logging and forestry.
- Pastoral Villages: Involved in livestock herding and animal husbandry.
This classification highlights the economic roles these settlements play in society.
Conclusion
Since both classifications—based on setting and function—are valid and accurately describe different aspects of rural settlements, the correct answer is option 'C': Both 1 and 2. This comprehensive view aids in understanding the complexity and diversity of rural living environments.
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Consider the following statement (s) related to rural settlements.1. On the basis of setting: The main types are plain villages, plateau villages, coastal villages, forest villages and desert villages.2. On the basis of functions: There may be farming villages, fishermen’s villages, lumberjack villages, pastoral villages etc.Which is / are correct option?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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