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The main alloying elements in high-speed steel are:
  • a)
    Vanadium, chromium, tungsten
  • b)
    Tungsten, chromium, titanium
  • c)
    Tungsten, titanium, vanadium
  • d)
    Chromium, titanium, vanadium
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The main alloying elements in high-speed steel are:a)Vanadium, chromi...
The composition of high-speed tools or high-speed steel (HSS) is 18% W, 4% Cr, 1% V, 0.7% C, and rest Fe. High-speed tool steels are used for the most common types of cutting tools, including single-point lathe tools, drills, reamers, taps, milling cutters, end mills, hobs, saws, and broaches.
Properties of HSS:
  • High working hardness
  • High wear resistance
  • Excellent toughness
  • High retention of hardness and hot hardness.
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The main alloying elements in high-speed steel are:a)Vanadium, chromi...


High-Speed Steel Alloying Elements:

High-speed steel is a type of tool steel known for its high hardness, wear resistance, and ability to retain its cutting edge at elevated temperatures. The main alloying elements in high-speed steel are:

Vanadium:
- Vanadium is a key alloying element in high-speed steel as it helps in enhancing the steel's wear resistance, toughness, and strength.
- It also helps in improving the hardness and red hardness of the steel, allowing it to maintain its cutting edge at high temperatures.

Chromium:
- Chromium is another essential alloying element in high-speed steel as it contributes to the steel's hardenability and corrosion resistance.
- It also helps in improving the steel's wear resistance and strength, making it suitable for high-speed cutting applications.

Tungsten:
- Tungsten is a critical alloying element in high-speed steel as it significantly increases the steel's hardness and wear resistance.
- It also helps in improving the steel's red hardness, allowing it to maintain its cutting edge at high temperatures.

Therefore, the main alloying elements in high-speed steel are vanadium, chromium, and tungsten. These elements work together to enhance the steel's properties, making it ideal for cutting tools used in high-speed machining operations.
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The main alloying elements in high-speed steel are:a)Vanadium, chromium, tungstenb)Tungsten, chromium, titaniumc)Tungsten, titanium, vanadiumd)Chromium, titanium, vanadiumCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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