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For very high discharge at low pressure, such as for flood control and irrigation applications, which of the following types of pumps is preferred?
- a)Centrifugal
- b)Axial Flow
- c)Reciprocating
- d)Mixed Flow
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
For very high discharge at low pressure, such as for flood control an...
The main advantage of an Axial flow pump is that it has a relatively high discharge (flow rate) at a relative low head.
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For example, it can pump up to 3 times more water and other fluids at lifts of less than 4 metres than the more common radial-flow or centrifugal pump. Smaller farmers use them for crop irrigation, drainage, and fisheries.
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For very high discharge at low pressure, such as for flood control an...
Explanation:
Axial Flow Pumps:
- Axial flow pumps are preferred for very high discharge at low pressure applications like flood control and irrigation.
- These pumps are designed to move large volumes of water at low heads efficiently.
- They are known for their high flow rates and energy efficiency.
- Axial flow pumps operate by drawing water in and then pushing it out along the same axis as the impeller rotation.
Centrifugal Pumps:
- Centrifugal pumps are more suitable for applications where moderate to high pressure is required.
- They are commonly used for general water transfer and industrial applications.
- Centrifugal pumps work by converting rotational kinetic energy into hydrodynamic energy to move water.
Reciprocating Pumps:
- Reciprocating pumps are typically used for high-pressure applications.
- They are known for their ability to generate high pressures but are not as efficient for high discharge at low pressure applications.
Mixed Flow Pumps:
- Mixed flow pumps are a combination of axial and centrifugal pump designs.
- They are suitable for applications where moderate to high discharge and pressure are required, but they may not be as efficient as axial flow pumps for very high discharge at low pressure applications like flood control and irrigation.
In conclusion, for very high discharge at low pressure applications like flood control and irrigation, axial flow pumps are preferred due to their high flow rates, efficiency, and ability to move large volumes of water at low heads.
Axial Flow Pumps:
- Axial flow pumps are preferred for very high discharge at low pressure applications like flood control and irrigation.
- These pumps are designed to move large volumes of water at low heads efficiently.
- They are known for their high flow rates and energy efficiency.
- Axial flow pumps operate by drawing water in and then pushing it out along the same axis as the impeller rotation.
Centrifugal Pumps:
- Centrifugal pumps are more suitable for applications where moderate to high pressure is required.
- They are commonly used for general water transfer and industrial applications.
- Centrifugal pumps work by converting rotational kinetic energy into hydrodynamic energy to move water.
Reciprocating Pumps:
- Reciprocating pumps are typically used for high-pressure applications.
- They are known for their ability to generate high pressures but are not as efficient for high discharge at low pressure applications.
Mixed Flow Pumps:
- Mixed flow pumps are a combination of axial and centrifugal pump designs.
- They are suitable for applications where moderate to high discharge and pressure are required, but they may not be as efficient as axial flow pumps for very high discharge at low pressure applications like flood control and irrigation.
In conclusion, for very high discharge at low pressure applications like flood control and irrigation, axial flow pumps are preferred due to their high flow rates, efficiency, and ability to move large volumes of water at low heads.
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For very high discharge at low pressure, such as for flood control and irrigation applications, which of the following types of pumps is preferred?a)Centrifugalb)Axial Flowc)Reciprocatingd)Mixed FlowCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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