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Consider the following statements about Paris Agreement
A) It is legally binding international treaty on climate change
B) Nationally Determined Contribution are part of Paris Agreement
Choose the correct statement/s
  • a)
    Only A
  • b)
    Only B
  • c)
    Both A and B
  • d)
    Neither A nor B
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements about Paris AgreementA) It is legal...
Key-Points
  • The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change. It was adopted by 196 Parties at COP 21 in Paris, on 12 December 2015 and entered into force on 4 November 2016. Hence statement A is Correct.
  • Its goal is to limit global warming to well below 2, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.
  • To achieve this long-term temperature goal, countries aim to reach global peaking of greenhouse gas emissions as soon as possible to achieve a climate-neutral world by mid-century.
  • It is a landmark process because, for the first time, a binding agreement brings all nations into a common cause to undertake ambitious efforts to combat climate change and adapt to its effects.
  • Implementation of the Paris Agreement requires economic and social transformation, based on the best available science.
  • The Agreement works on a 5- year cycle of increasingly ambitious climate action carried out by countries. By 2020, countries submit their plans for climate action known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs). Hence Statement B is Correct.
  • In their NDCs, countries communicate actions they will take to reduce their Greenhouse Gas emissions in order to reach the goals of the Paris Agreement. Countries also communicate in the NDCs actions they will take to build resilience to adapt to the impacts of rising temperatures.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about Paris AgreementA) It is legal...
Paris Agreement

The Paris Agreement is an international treaty on climate change that was adopted by nearly all countries in December 2015 at the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius.

Statement A: It is a legally binding international treaty on climate change

The Paris Agreement is indeed a legally binding international treaty. However, it is important to note that while the agreement itself is legally binding, the individual Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) made by each country are not legally binding. The agreement sets out a framework for countries to voluntarily contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the impacts of climate change.

Statement B: Nationally Determined Contributions are part of the Paris Agreement

This statement is also correct. The Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) are an integral part of the Paris Agreement. Each country is required to submit an NDC outlining its climate actions and targets. These contributions may include efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, enhance sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases, and adapt to the impacts of climate change. The NDCs are intended to be nationally determined, meaning that each country decides its own contribution based on its national circumstances and capabilities.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both statements A and B are correct. The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change, while the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) are an essential component of the agreement. Countries voluntarily submit their NDCs, which outline their climate actions and targets, in order to collectively address the global challenge of climate change.
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Consider the following statements about Paris AgreementA) It is legally binding international treaty on climate changeB) Nationally Determined Contribution are part of Paris AgreementChoose the correct statement/sa)Only Ab)Only Bc)Both A and Bd)Neither A nor BCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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