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Read the following passage and answer the item that follow. Your answer to these item should be based on the passage only.
Passage-4
Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.
With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:
1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.
2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.
Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answert...
Assumptions about Sustainable Delivery of Water in Cities

Valid Assumptions:

1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.
The passage mentions that delivering water in cities requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. The passage further states that if cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered for free. Therefore, it can be assumed that cities need to have financial resources to ensure sustainable delivery of water.

2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.
The passage highlights that water delivery requires investment in collecting, treating, and distributing water as well as in sewerage infrastructure and treatment plants. The focus is not just on supplying households with water but also on ensuring that wastewater is treated and not discharged back into natural water bodies. Therefore, it can be assumed that sustainable delivery of water in cities involves a comprehensive approach that goes beyond just supplying water to households.

Invalid Assumptions:

None of the assumptions made in the passage are invalid.

Overall, the passage emphasizes the need for financing mechanisms to ensure sustainable delivery of water in cities, which requires significant investments in infrastructure and treatment facilities. It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach that goes beyond just supplying water to households and highlights the role of financial resources in ensuring sustainable delivery of water.
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Community Answer
Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answert...
B) 2 only

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Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Read the following passageand answer the itemthat follow. Your answerto these itemshould be based on the passageonly.Passage-4Our urban bodies cannot possibly ensure sustainable delivery of water in our cities unless financing mechanisms are put in place. Water delivery requires heavy investment in collecting it from a natural source, treating it to make it potable, and laying a distribution network of pipes for delivery to the users. It also requires investments in sewerage infrastructure and sewage treatment plants so that the sewers can carry the wastewater to these plants to ensure that no untreated sewage is discharged back into natural water bodies. If our cities were rich enough to meet the entire cost, water could be delivered free. They are not.With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Rich cities only can ensure sustainable delivery of water.2. Sustainable delivery of water in cities means much more than supplying water to households.Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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