UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Consider the following statements:1. 'Bijak'...
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Consider the following statements:
1. 'Bijak' is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal.
2. The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was propounded by Madhvacharya.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:1. 'Bijak' is a composition of the ...
The correct answer is Neither 1 nor 2.
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Key-Points
Saint Kabir:
- Kabir was a renowned poet and social reformer during that 15 century.
- His writings influenced the Bhakti movement.
- He was against religious discrimination and propagated the presence of one Supreme being in all the religions.
- He founded a religious community known as KabirPanth and his followers referred to as kabirpanthis.
- He was greatly influenced by his Guru Saint Swami Ramanand.
- His works: Sakhi Granth, Anurag Sagar, bijak, kabir granthawali, etc. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
Pusti Bhakti is the grace of God and is of four kinds
- Vallabhacharya’s philosophy came to be known as Pushtimarga (the path of grace). Hence statement 2 is not correct.
- Pravaha Pustibhakti worldly life but move with awareness to attain God
- Maryada Pushti Bhakti withdrawing from the world and devote themselves to God
- Pusti-Pustibhakti enjoying God's grace and attempting to acquire knowledge.
- Suddha-Pustibhakti devotes themselves to the singing and praising of God.
Additional Information
Madhavacharya:
- Madhvacharya was a vaishnavite Brahmin from Karnataka.
- He was a propounder of Advaita literature and Upanishad.
- He founded the Dvaita school of Vedanta and called the philosophy as ‘Tattvavada’.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. 'Bijak' is a composition of the ...
Statement 1: 'Bijak' is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal.
Statement 2: The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was propounded by Madhvacharya.
The correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
Explanation:
Statement 1: 'Bijak' is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal.
The statement is incorrect. 'Bijak' is not a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal. 'Bijak' is actually a collection of the verses of Sant Kabir. Kabir was a 15th-century Indian mystic poet and saint, known for his spiritual teachings and philosophical verses. His compositions are compiled in the holy book called 'Bijak'. So, statement 1 is incorrect.
Statement 2: The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was propounded by Madhvacharya.
The statement is incorrect. The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was not propounded by Madhvacharya. PushtiMarg, also known as Pushti Bhakti Marg, is a devotional path in Hinduism that focuses on the grace and divine love of Lord Krishna. It was propounded by Vallabhacharya, who was a 16th-century philosopher and theologian. Vallabhacharya emphasized the concept of Pushti (divine grace) and propagated the worship of Lord Krishna as the supreme deity. Madhvacharya, on the other hand, was a 13th-century philosopher and the proponent of the Dvaita (dualism) Vedanta school of thought. His philosophy focused on the distinction between the individual soul and the supreme soul, and he emphasized the importance of devotion, knowledge, and self-surrender to attain liberation. So, statement 2 is also incorrect.
Therefore, neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct.
Statement 2: The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was propounded by Madhvacharya.
The correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
Explanation:
Statement 1: 'Bijak' is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal.
The statement is incorrect. 'Bijak' is not a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal. 'Bijak' is actually a collection of the verses of Sant Kabir. Kabir was a 15th-century Indian mystic poet and saint, known for his spiritual teachings and philosophical verses. His compositions are compiled in the holy book called 'Bijak'. So, statement 1 is incorrect.
Statement 2: The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was propounded by Madhvacharya.
The statement is incorrect. The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was not propounded by Madhvacharya. PushtiMarg, also known as Pushti Bhakti Marg, is a devotional path in Hinduism that focuses on the grace and divine love of Lord Krishna. It was propounded by Vallabhacharya, who was a 16th-century philosopher and theologian. Vallabhacharya emphasized the concept of Pushti (divine grace) and propagated the worship of Lord Krishna as the supreme deity. Madhvacharya, on the other hand, was a 13th-century philosopher and the proponent of the Dvaita (dualism) Vedanta school of thought. His philosophy focused on the distinction between the individual soul and the supreme soul, and he emphasized the importance of devotion, knowledge, and self-surrender to attain liberation. So, statement 2 is also incorrect.
Therefore, neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements:1. 'Bijak' is a composition of the teachings of Saint Dadu Dayal.2. The Philosophy of PushtiMarg was propounded by Madhvacharya.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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