capsella belongs to which family
Commonly known as chickpea, gram or Bengal gram is an annual legume belonging to family Fabaceae or Papilionaceae.
capsella belongs to which family
Family of Capsella
Capsella belongs to the Brassicaceae family, commonly known as the mustard family. This family is also referred to as Cruciferae due to the distinctive cross-like arrangement of the four petals in its flowers.
Characteristics of Brassicaceae Family
- Members of the Brassicaceae family are typically herbaceous plants with distinctively shaped flowers.
- The flowers have four petals arranged in a cross shape, with six stamens, four long and two short.
- The family includes many economically important plants such as cabbage, broccoli, radish, and mustard.
Botanical Features of Capsella
- Capsella, commonly known as shepherd's purse, is a genus within the Brassicaceae family.
- It is a small annual and biennial herbaceous plant with simple, deeply lobed leaves.
- The flowers of Capsella are small and white, with four petals in a cross shape, typical of the Brassicaceae family.
- The fruit of Capsella is a heart-shaped silicle containing numerous tiny seeds.
Ecological and Economic Importance
- Capsella is considered a weed in many agricultural areas, but it also has medicinal properties and is used in traditional herbal medicine.
- Some species of Capsella have been studied for their potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
- Understanding the family Brassicaceae and its members like Capsella is essential for agriculture and botany, as they include many important food crops and medicinal plants.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.