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The shape of the BrF5 molecule is
- a)trigonal pyramidal
- b)square pyramidal
- c)trigonal bipyramidal
- d)square planar
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramid...
The shape of the BrF5 molecule is square pyramidal. It has sp3d2 -hybridization using VBT theory.
The shape of BrF6 having sp3d2-hybridization is square pyramidal.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all GATE courses
Most Upvoted Answer
The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramid...
Explanation:
The shape of the BrF5 molecule can be determined by using the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory. According to this theory, the electron pairs around the central atom repel each other and try to get as far away from each other as possible. This results in a specific molecular geometry for the molecule.
VSEPR Theory:
The VSEPR theory predicts that the BrF5 molecule has a square pyramidal geometry. This means that the molecule has one central atom (Br) and five surrounding atoms (F). The five F atoms are arranged around the Br atom in a square planar manner, with one F atom located above the plane and the other four located in the plane.
Explanation of Square Pyramidal Geometry:
The square pyramidal geometry is a type of molecular geometry where the central atom is surrounded by five surrounding atoms or groups. In this geometry, the central atom is located at the apex of a square pyramid, with the five surrounding atoms or groups located at the five corners of the square base. The angle between the axial (above the plane) F atom and the equatorial (in the plane) F atoms is 90°. The angle between the equatorial F atoms is 120°.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct answer to this question is option 'B' - square pyramidal.
The shape of the BrF5 molecule can be determined by using the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory. According to this theory, the electron pairs around the central atom repel each other and try to get as far away from each other as possible. This results in a specific molecular geometry for the molecule.
VSEPR Theory:
The VSEPR theory predicts that the BrF5 molecule has a square pyramidal geometry. This means that the molecule has one central atom (Br) and five surrounding atoms (F). The five F atoms are arranged around the Br atom in a square planar manner, with one F atom located above the plane and the other four located in the plane.
Explanation of Square Pyramidal Geometry:
The square pyramidal geometry is a type of molecular geometry where the central atom is surrounded by five surrounding atoms or groups. In this geometry, the central atom is located at the apex of a square pyramid, with the five surrounding atoms or groups located at the five corners of the square base. The angle between the axial (above the plane) F atom and the equatorial (in the plane) F atoms is 90°. The angle between the equatorial F atoms is 120°.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct answer to this question is option 'B' - square pyramidal.
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The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramidalc)trigonal bipyramidald)square planarCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramidalc)trigonal bipyramidald)square planarCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GATE 2024 is part of GATE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GATE exam syllabus. Information about The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramidalc)trigonal bipyramidald)square planarCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GATE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramidalc)trigonal bipyramidald)square planarCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramidalc)trigonal bipyramidald)square planarCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GATE 2024 is part of GATE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GATE exam syllabus. Information about The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramidalc)trigonal bipyramidald)square planarCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GATE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The shape of the BrF5 molecule isa)trigonal pyramidalb)square pyramidalc)trigonal bipyramidald)square planarCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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