Who among the following was associated with Vaisheshika School of Phi...
Key-Points - The Sanskrit philosopher Kanada Kashyapa (2nd–3rd century) expounded its theories and is credited with founding the school.
- Vaisheshika, one of the six systems (darshans) of Indian philosophy, significant for its naturalism.
- The Vaisheshika school attempts to identify, inventory, and classify the entities and their relations that present themselves to human perceptions.
Important Point - The Purva-Mimamsa of Jaimini (400 BCE), the greatest philosopher of the Mimamsa school, posits various deities to account for the significance of Vedic rituals but ignores, without denying, the question of the existence of God.
- Patanjali, also called Gonardiya, or Gonikaputra, (flourished 2nd century BCE or 5th century CE), Authors of two great Hindu classics-
- The first, Yoga-sutras, a categorization of Yogic thought arranged in four volumes with the titles Psychic Power, “Practice of Yoga,” “Samadhi” (state of profound contemplation of the Absolute), and “Kaivalya” (separateness).
- The second, the Mahabhashya (“Great Commentary”).
Gautama was one of the famous seven rishis termed Saptarshi. He was the progenitor of the Gautama gotra. He was the son of Rahugana.
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Who among the following was associated with Vaisheshika School of Phi...
Explanation:
Kanada:
Kanada, also known as Kashyapa, was associated with the Vaisheshika School of Philosophy. He is regarded as the founder of this school of thought. Kanada's work, the Vaisheshika Sutra, is a foundational text of the Vaisheshika tradition.
Vaisheshika School of Philosophy:
- The Vaisheshika School of Philosophy is one of the six classical schools of Indian philosophy.
- It was founded by Kanada and is based on the Vaisheshika Sutras which are attributed to him.
- The Vaisheshika system is known for its atomistic theory of the physical world and its classification of substances into nine categories.
- It also deals with epistemology, metaphysics, and ethics.
Other Options:
- Gautama is associated with Nyaya School of Philosophy.
- Jaimini is associated with Mimamsa School of Philosophy.
- Patanjali is associated with Yoga School of Philosophy.
In conclusion, Kanada is the correct answer as he was associated with the Vaisheshika School of Philosophy, which is known for its unique perspectives on the physical world and classification of substances.
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