Acidity in water is caused due toa)Mineral acidsb)Free CO2c)Iron sul...
Carbon dioxide is the most common cause of acidity in water. Photosynthesis, respiration, and decomposition all contribute to pH fluctuations due to their influences on CO2 levels. This increases H2CO3, which decreases pH. The effect is becoming more evident in oceanic pH studies over time.
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Acidity in water is caused due toa)Mineral acidsb)Free CO2c)Iron sul...
Causes of Acidity in Water
Acidity in water is caused due to various reasons such as:
1. Mineral acids: Mineral acids like sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and nitric acid can enter the water bodies through industrial effluents, acid rain, and sewage.
2. Free CO2: Carbon dioxide, when dissolved in water, forms carbonic acid which can cause acidity in water.
3. Iron sulfate and aluminum sulfate: These are commonly used as coagulants in water treatment plants to remove suspended particles. However, if not removed properly, they can cause acidity in water.
Effects of Acidity in Water
Acidity in water can have various harmful effects on human health and the environment such as:
1. Corrosion of pipes and plumbing fixtures
2. Staining of clothes and surfaces
3. Damage to aquatic life and ecosystem
4. Increased risk of lead and other heavy metal poisoning
5. Skin irritation and other health problems
Conclusion
Acidity in water is a serious issue that needs to be addressed properly. It is caused by various factors and can have harmful effects on human health and the environment. Proper water treatment and management practices can help to reduce the acidity in water and ensure safe and clean water for all.