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Which one of the following statements on biosphere reserves is not correct?
  • a)
    In 1973, UNESCO launched a worldwide programme on man and biosphere
  • b)
    Biosphere reserves promote research on ecological conservation
  • c)
    Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Madhya Pradesh
  • d)
    Biosphere reserves are multipurpose protected areas to preserve the genetic diversity in ecosystems
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following statements on biosphere reserves is not co...
Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Uttarakhand. It was inscribed a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988
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Which one of the following statements on biosphere reserves is not co...


Explanation:

UNESCO's Programme on Man and Biosphere:
- In 1973, UNESCO launched a worldwide programme on man and biosphere to improve the relationship between people and their environments.
- The programme aims to promote sustainable development through research, monitoring, training, and education.

Promotion of Research on Ecological Conservation:
- Biosphere reserves play a crucial role in promoting research on ecological conservation.
- They provide opportunities for scientists to study and monitor ecosystems, species, and natural processes in a protected environment.

Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve:
- Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in the state of Uttarakhand, not Madhya Pradesh.
- It was established in 1988 and is known for its unique biodiversity, including rare and endangered species.

Multipurpose Protected Areas:
- Biosphere reserves are indeed multipurpose protected areas designated to preserve biodiversity and promote sustainable development.
- They serve as living laboratories for testing and demonstrating integrated management of land, water, and biodiversity.

Therefore, the statement that Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Madhya Pradesh is incorrect. It is actually located in Uttarakhand.
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The Himalayan ecosystem is highly vulnerable to damage, both due to geological reasons and on account of the stress caused by increased pressure of population, exploitation of natural resources and other related challenges. These aspects may be exacerbated due to the impact of climate change. It is possible that climate change may adversely impact the Himalayan ecosystem through increased temperature altered precipitation patterns, episodes of drought and biotic influences.This would not only impact the very sustenance of the indigenous communities in uplands but also the life of downstream dwellers across the country and beyond.Therefore, there is an urgent need for giving special attention to sustain the Himalayan ecosystem. This would require conscious efforts for conserving all the representative systems.Further, it needs to be emphasized that the endemics with restricted distribution, and most often with specialized habitat requirements, are among the most vulnerable elements. In this respect the Himalayan biodiversity hotspot, with rich endemic diversity, is vulnerable to climate change.The Threats include possible loss of genetic resources and species, habitats and concomitantly a decrease in ecosystem services. Therefore, conservation of endemic elements in representative ecosystems/habitats assumes a great significance while drawing conservation plans for the region.Towards achieving the above, we will have to shift towards contemporary conservation approaches, which include a paradigm of landscape level interconnectivity between protected area systems. The concept advocates a shift from the species-habitat focus to an inclusive focus on expanding the biogeographic range so that natural adjustments to climate change can proceed without being restrictive.Q.With reference to the passage, the following assumptions have been made: 1. To maintain natural ecosystems, exploitation of natural resources should be completely avoided.2. Not only anthropogenic but also natural reasons can adversely affect ecosystems.3. Loss of endemic diversity leads to the extinction of ecosystems.Which of the above assumptions is/are correct?

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Which one of the following statements on biosphere reserves is not correct?a) In 1973, UNESCO launched a worldwide programme on man and biosphereb) Biosphere reserves promote research on ecological conservationc) Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Madhya Pradeshd) Biosphere reserves are multipurpose protected areas to preserve the genetic diversity in ecosystemsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following statements on biosphere reserves is not correct?a) In 1973, UNESCO launched a worldwide programme on man and biosphereb) Biosphere reserves promote research on ecological conservationc) Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Madhya Pradeshd) Biosphere reserves are multipurpose protected areas to preserve the genetic diversity in ecosystemsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following statements on biosphere reserves is not correct?a) In 1973, UNESCO launched a worldwide programme on man and biosphereb) Biosphere reserves promote research on ecological conservationc) Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Madhya Pradeshd) Biosphere reserves are multipurpose protected areas to preserve the genetic diversity in ecosystemsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following statements on biosphere reserves is not correct?a) In 1973, UNESCO launched a worldwide programme on man and biosphereb) Biosphere reserves promote research on ecological conservationc) Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Madhya Pradeshd) Biosphere reserves are multipurpose protected areas to preserve the genetic diversity in ecosystemsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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