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Which of the following railways is not recognised by UNESCO World heritage Site?
- a)Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
- b)Nilgiri Mountain Railway
- c)Kalka-Shimla Railway
- d)North-Eastern Railway
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following railways is not recognised by UNESCO World her...
There are two UNESCO World Heritage Sites on IR viz. the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus and the Mountain railways of India. Mountain railways of India is not contiguous, but consists of three separate railway lines located in different parts of the country viz. the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway; the Nilgiri Mountain Railway; and the Kalka-Shimla Railway.
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Which of the following railways is not recognised by UNESCO World her...
UNESCO World Heritage Railways in India
India is home to several railways that have been recognized for their historical significance and engineering marvels by UNESCO. Among the options provided, three railways are listed as World Heritage Sites, while one is not.
Recognized UNESCO World Heritage Railways:
- Darjeeling Himalayan Railway: Also known as the "Toy Train," it was recognized in 1999 for its outstanding universal value and unique narrow-gauge railway that traverses the scenic landscapes of the Himalayas.
- Nilgiri Mountain Railway: This railway, recognized in 2005, is notable for its steep gradients and beautiful scenery in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu. The cogwheel railway is an engineering marvel of the 19th century.
- Kalka-Shimla Railway: Inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 2008, this railway is renowned for its picturesque route through the Himalayan foothills and its remarkable architectural structures.
North-Eastern Railway:
- The North-Eastern Railway is not recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It serves as a significant part of India's railway network, primarily facilitating transport in the northeastern region, but it does not have the same historical or architectural significance that qualifies it for UNESCO designation.
Conclusion:
In summary, while the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, Nilgiri Mountain Railway, and Kalka-Shimla Railway are celebrated for their unique attributes and heritage, the North-Eastern Railway does not hold such recognition, making it the correct answer to the question.
India is home to several railways that have been recognized for their historical significance and engineering marvels by UNESCO. Among the options provided, three railways are listed as World Heritage Sites, while one is not.
Recognized UNESCO World Heritage Railways:
- Darjeeling Himalayan Railway: Also known as the "Toy Train," it was recognized in 1999 for its outstanding universal value and unique narrow-gauge railway that traverses the scenic landscapes of the Himalayas.
- Nilgiri Mountain Railway: This railway, recognized in 2005, is notable for its steep gradients and beautiful scenery in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu. The cogwheel railway is an engineering marvel of the 19th century.
- Kalka-Shimla Railway: Inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 2008, this railway is renowned for its picturesque route through the Himalayan foothills and its remarkable architectural structures.
North-Eastern Railway:
- The North-Eastern Railway is not recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It serves as a significant part of India's railway network, primarily facilitating transport in the northeastern region, but it does not have the same historical or architectural significance that qualifies it for UNESCO designation.
Conclusion:
In summary, while the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, Nilgiri Mountain Railway, and Kalka-Shimla Railway are celebrated for their unique attributes and heritage, the North-Eastern Railway does not hold such recognition, making it the correct answer to the question.
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