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Operon is
  • a)
    Sequence of three nitrogen bases determining a single amino acid
  • b)
    A set of closely placed genes regulating a metabolic pathway in procaryotes
  • c)
    Segment of DNA specifying a polypeptide
  • d)
    Gene responsible for switching on and switching off of other genes
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Operon isa)Sequence of three nitrogen bases determining a single amino...
Operon process is held in bacteria for to digest the lactogen. And it has a closely linked genes.The genes are (X,Y,Z).we can assume like this. These Three gene play a drementous role in digesting the lactogen.Whenever a lactogen was present , this process get ON.
so option (B) is correct
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Operon isa)Sequence of three nitrogen bases determining a single amino...
Operon
Operon is a set of closely placed genes regulating a metabolic pathway in prokaryotes. It consists of multiple genes that work together to control the expression of a group of related genes. Here is a breakdown of the key characteristics of an operon:

Regulation of Metabolic Pathway
- Operons are responsible for coordinating the expression of genes involved in a specific metabolic pathway.
- They control the production of enzymes and other proteins necessary for carrying out a particular biochemical process.

Closely Placed Genes
- The genes within an operon are physically close to each other on the DNA molecule.
- This organization allows for coordinated regulation of gene expression, as they are transcribed together as a single unit.

Control of Gene Expression
- Operons contain regulatory elements that can switch on or off the transcription of the genes within the operon.
- This regulation ensures that the genes are only expressed when needed, in response to specific environmental signals or cellular conditions.

Prokaryotic Organisms
- Operons are mainly found in prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria.
- They are a common mechanism for efficient gene regulation in these simple organisms.
In conclusion, operons play a crucial role in coordinating the expression of genes involved in metabolic pathways in prokaryotic organisms. They provide a compact and efficient way to regulate gene expression in response to changing conditions, ensuring that the right genes are expressed at the right time.
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Operon isa)Sequence of three nitrogen bases determining a single amino acidb)A set of closely placed genes regulating a metabolic pathway in procaryotesc)Segment of DNA specifying a polypeptided)Gene responsible for switching on and switching off of other genesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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