NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  There are millions of living organisms on ear... Start Learning for Free
There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.


Q. Modern classification is based on :

  • a)
    Fossils

  • b)
    Taxonomy

  • c)
    Morphology

  • d)
    Phylogeny

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living orga...
Modern classification is based on Phylogeny. Phylogeny is the history of the evolution of a species or group, mainly in reference to lines of descent and relationships among broad groups of organisms.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all NEET courses
Most Upvoted Answer
There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living orga...
Modern Classification is based on Phylogeny.

Phylogeny is the evolutionary history and genetic relationships among organisms. It is based on the idea that all living organisms are related through a common ancestor and have evolved from it over time. Modern classification systems use phylogenetic analysis to group organisms based on their evolutionary relationships.

Phylogenetic Analysis:
Phylogenetic analysis involves studying the genetic and morphological characteristics of organisms to determine their evolutionary relationships. This is done by comparing DNA or protein sequences, as well as examining similarities and differences in physical traits.

Classification based on Phylogeny:
Modern classification systems group organisms into taxa (categories) based on their shared characteristics and evolutionary history. This is done using a hierarchical system, where organisms are classified into increasingly specific groups.

The highest level of classification is the domain, followed by kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. Each of these categories represents a different level of relatedness among organisms.

Advantages of Phylogenetic Classification:
1. Revealing Evolutionary Relationships: Phylogenetic classification allows scientists to understand the evolutionary relationships between different organisms. It provides insights into how species have evolved and diverged over time.

2. Organized Study of Organisms: Classification helps in organizing the study of organisms by grouping them based on their similarities and differences. This allows scientists to focus their research on specific groups and make comparisons between related organisms.

3. Predicting Characteristics: By understanding the evolutionary relationships between organisms, scientists can predict certain characteristics of related species. This is particularly useful when studying new or unknown species.

4. Conservation and Biodiversity: Phylogenetic classification aids in conservation efforts by identifying endangered species and understanding their relationships with other organisms. It helps in prioritizing conservation efforts and protecting biodiversity.

5. Communication and Understanding: A standardized classification system based on phylogeny allows scientists to communicate and share information effectively. It provides a common language for discussing and understanding the relationships between different organisms.

In conclusion, modern classification is based on phylogeny, which involves studying the evolutionary relationships among organisms. This approach helps in revealing the relationship between various organisms, making the study of organisms easy and organized.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice There are millions of living organisms on earth. All these living organisms differ in shape, size, colour, habitat and many other characteristics. To understand their origin, diversity, distribution and inter relationship, the scientists have devised mechanisms to classify all of them. Classification of living organisms help in revealing the relationship between various organisms. It also helps in making study of organisms easy and organized.Q. Modern classification is based on :a)Fossilsb)Taxonomyc)Morphologyd)PhylogenyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev