NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >   Directions : In the following question, the ... Start Learning for Free
Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.
Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.
Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.
  • a)
    Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • b)
    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is true but R is false.
  • d)
    Both A and R are false.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason...
Large proteins such as haemoglobin have quaternary structure. It has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason...
Assertion: Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.
Reason: Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.

Explanation:
The quaternary structure of a protein refers to its arrangement of multiple protein subunits. In the case of hemoglobin, it is composed of four protein chains, two α-chains, and two β-chains. Each chain is associated with a heme group, which contains an iron atom that binds to oxygen.

Quaternary Structure of Hemoglobin:
Hemoglobin is a globular protein found in red blood cells and is responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body. It consists of four subunits arranged in a quaternary structure. These subunits are designated as α1, α2, β1, and β2.

Reasoning:
The reason provided, stating that hemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains, and two β-chains, supports the assertion that hemoglobin has a quaternary structure. The quaternary structure of hemoglobin arises from the association of these four protein chains. Each chain contributes to the overall structure and function of the protein.

Importance of Quaternary Structure:
The quaternary structure of hemoglobin is crucial for its function. The four subunits come together to form a functional hemoglobin molecule, which can bind and transport oxygen. The association of the α-chains and β-chains is necessary for the proper folding and stability of the protein. Any disruption in the quaternary structure of hemoglobin can lead to functional abnormalities, such as sickle cell anemia.

Conclusion:
Both the assertion and reason are true. The reason correctly explains why the assertion is true. Hemoglobin indeed has a quaternary structure due to the presence of four protein chains, two α-chains, and two β-chains. This quaternary structure is vital for the proper functioning of hemoglobin in oxygen transport.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions : In the following question, the Assertions (A) and Reason (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements and choose the correct option from the following.Assertion : Haemoglobin has quaternary structure.Reason : Haemoglobin has four chains, two α-chains and two β-chains.a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)Both A and R are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev