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Miller synthesized simple amino-acid from :
- a)Methane, ammonia, oxygen, nitrogen
- b)Hydrogen, methane, ammonia, water
- c)ammonia, methane, carbon-dioxide,
oxygen - d)Hydrogen, oxygen, water, nitrogen
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Miller synthesized simple amino-acid from :a)Methane, ammonia, oxygen,...
Synthesizing Simple Amino-Acid by Miller
Miller's experiment was conducted to study the origin of life on Earth. He simulated the conditions that existed on early Earth and synthesized simple amino acids, which are the building blocks of life.
The correct option is 'B', which includes hydrogen, methane, ammonia, and water. Let's understand why this option is correct:
Starting Materials:
The starting materials for Miller's experiment were the gases that existed in the early Earth's atmosphere. These included hydrogen, methane, and ammonia.
Energy Source:
Miller used an energy source to simulate the lightning strikes that occurred in the early Earth's atmosphere. He used electric sparks to provide the necessary energy for the reaction to occur.
Water:
Water was also included in the experiment, as it was abundant on the early Earth's surface.
Reaction:
The reaction occurred in a closed system, where the gases were continuously circulated and exposed to the electric sparks. The energy from the electric sparks caused the gases to react and form simple organic compounds, including amino acids.
Amino Acids:
Miller synthesized several simple amino acids, including glycine, alanine, and aspartic acid.
Conclusion:
Miller's experiment provided evidence that the simple organic compounds necessary for life could have formed on the early Earth. This experiment has since been repeated with variations in conditions, and has yielded similar results, further supporting the theory of the origin of life on Earth.
Miller's experiment was conducted to study the origin of life on Earth. He simulated the conditions that existed on early Earth and synthesized simple amino acids, which are the building blocks of life.
The correct option is 'B', which includes hydrogen, methane, ammonia, and water. Let's understand why this option is correct:
Starting Materials:
The starting materials for Miller's experiment were the gases that existed in the early Earth's atmosphere. These included hydrogen, methane, and ammonia.
Energy Source:
Miller used an energy source to simulate the lightning strikes that occurred in the early Earth's atmosphere. He used electric sparks to provide the necessary energy for the reaction to occur.
Water:
Water was also included in the experiment, as it was abundant on the early Earth's surface.
Reaction:
The reaction occurred in a closed system, where the gases were continuously circulated and exposed to the electric sparks. The energy from the electric sparks caused the gases to react and form simple organic compounds, including amino acids.
Amino Acids:
Miller synthesized several simple amino acids, including glycine, alanine, and aspartic acid.
Conclusion:
Miller's experiment provided evidence that the simple organic compounds necessary for life could have formed on the early Earth. This experiment has since been repeated with variations in conditions, and has yielded similar results, further supporting the theory of the origin of life on Earth.
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Miller synthesized simple amino-acid from :a)Methane, ammonia, oxygen, nitrogenb)Hydrogen, methane, ammonia, waterc)ammonia, methane, carbon-dioxide,oxygend)Hydrogen, oxygen, water, nitrogenCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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