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India is divided into 10 biogeographical regions. Varying physical conditions and species grouping India has rich species diversity. Tropics are a rich centre of biodiversity. Warm temperature, high humidity in tropical areas provide favourable conditions throughout the year. Rich diversity is important for stability, productivity for ecosystems.
Q. Which of the following taxon shows maximum species diversity ?
- a)Fishes
- b)Beetles
- c)Orchids
- d)Ants
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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India is divided into 10 biogeographical regions. Varying physical co...
Beatles show maximum diversity in species as they represent the largest order of insects.
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India is divided into 10 biogeographical regions. Varying physical co...
Introduction:
India is known for its rich species diversity, thanks to its varying physical conditions and biogeographical regions. The tropics, in particular, are considered a center of biodiversity due to the warm temperature and high humidity that provide favorable conditions throughout the year. In this context, we will explore which taxon shows the maximum species diversity.
Explanation:
To determine which taxon shows the maximum species diversity, let's consider the options provided:
Fishes:
- Fishes are a diverse group of aquatic animals found in various habitats such as freshwater and marine environments.
- While India has a significant number of fish species, they do not exhibit the maximum species diversity compared to other taxonomic groups.
Beetles:
- Beetles belong to the order Coleoptera, which is one of the largest and most diverse groups of insects.
- India is home to a wide range of beetle species, with estimates suggesting that there are over 30,000 species found in the country.
- This high number of beetle species indicates their significant species diversity, making them a strong contender for the taxon with maximum diversity.
Orchids:
- Orchids are flowering plants known for their beautiful and diverse flowers.
- While India has a considerable number of orchid species, they are not as diverse compared to other taxonomic groups such as beetles.
Ants:
- Ants belong to the order Hymenoptera, which also includes bees and wasps.
- Ants are highly diverse and abundant in various habitats, playing important roles in ecosystem functioning.
- India has a wide range of ant species, and their diversity is particularly significant in tropical regions.
- Therefore, ants are a strong candidate for the taxon with maximum species diversity.
Conclusion:
Based on the given options, beetles show the maximum species diversity among the listed taxa. However, it's important to note that species diversity can vary across different taxonomic groups and regions. India's rich biodiversity is crucial for the stability and productivity of ecosystems, highlighting the significance of conservation efforts to preserve and protect these diverse species.
India is known for its rich species diversity, thanks to its varying physical conditions and biogeographical regions. The tropics, in particular, are considered a center of biodiversity due to the warm temperature and high humidity that provide favorable conditions throughout the year. In this context, we will explore which taxon shows the maximum species diversity.
Explanation:
To determine which taxon shows the maximum species diversity, let's consider the options provided:
Fishes:
- Fishes are a diverse group of aquatic animals found in various habitats such as freshwater and marine environments.
- While India has a significant number of fish species, they do not exhibit the maximum species diversity compared to other taxonomic groups.
Beetles:
- Beetles belong to the order Coleoptera, which is one of the largest and most diverse groups of insects.
- India is home to a wide range of beetle species, with estimates suggesting that there are over 30,000 species found in the country.
- This high number of beetle species indicates their significant species diversity, making them a strong contender for the taxon with maximum diversity.
Orchids:
- Orchids are flowering plants known for their beautiful and diverse flowers.
- While India has a considerable number of orchid species, they are not as diverse compared to other taxonomic groups such as beetles.
Ants:
- Ants belong to the order Hymenoptera, which also includes bees and wasps.
- Ants are highly diverse and abundant in various habitats, playing important roles in ecosystem functioning.
- India has a wide range of ant species, and their diversity is particularly significant in tropical regions.
- Therefore, ants are a strong candidate for the taxon with maximum species diversity.
Conclusion:
Based on the given options, beetles show the maximum species diversity among the listed taxa. However, it's important to note that species diversity can vary across different taxonomic groups and regions. India's rich biodiversity is crucial for the stability and productivity of ecosystems, highlighting the significance of conservation efforts to preserve and protect these diverse species.
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India is divided into 10 biogeographical regions. Varying physical conditions and species grouping India has rich species diversity. Tropics are a rich centre of biodiversity. Warm temperature, high humidity in tropical areas provide favourable conditions throughout the year. Rich diversity is important for stability, productivity for ecosystems.Q. Which of the following taxon shows maximum species diversity ?a)Fishesb)Beetlesc)Orchidsd)AntsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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