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Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.
Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.
- a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
- b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
- c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
- d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
- e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-...
Assertion (A)
: HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.- Assertion (A) is true
- HCl produces H+ ions in aqueous solution because in the presence of water, acids give H+ ions.
- As H+ ions cannot exist alone so it combines with water molecules and forms H3O+.
Reason(R): In presence of water, base give H+ ions.
Conclusion: Assertion is true but the reason is false. Option C.
You can get to know the overview of acids, bases, and more through the doc:
- HCl produces H+ ions in aqueous solution because in the presence of water, acids give H+ ions.
- As H+ ions cannot exist alone so it combines with water molecules and forms H3O+.
Reason(R): In presence of water, base give H+ ions.
- Reason (A) is false
- Base gives OH- ion in water. Conclusion: Assertion is true but the reason is false. Option C.
You can get to know the overview of acids, bases, and more through the doc:
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Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-...
Explanation:
The correct answer is (C) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is true:
When hydrogen chloride (HCl) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-). The reaction is as follows:
HCl + H2O → H3O+ + Cl-
Therefore, HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.
Reason (R) is false:
The reason given in the statement is incorrect. In the presence of water, bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) and not H+ ions.
For example, when sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). The reaction is as follows:
NaOH + H2O → Na+ + OH-
Therefore, bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) and not H+ ions in aqueous solution.
Conclusion:
In summary, Assertion (A) is true as HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution. However, Reason (R) is false as bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) and not H+ ions in the presence of water. Therefore, the correct answer is (C) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
The correct answer is (C) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is true:
When hydrogen chloride (HCl) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-). The reaction is as follows:
HCl + H2O → H3O+ + Cl-
Therefore, HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.
Reason (R) is false:
The reason given in the statement is incorrect. In the presence of water, bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) and not H+ ions.
For example, when sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). The reaction is as follows:
NaOH + H2O → Na+ + OH-
Therefore, bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) and not H+ ions in aqueous solution.
Conclusion:
In summary, Assertion (A) is true as HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution. However, Reason (R) is false as bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) and not H+ ions in the presence of water. Therefore, the correct answer is (C) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
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Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion : HCl produces hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.Reason : In presence of water, basic give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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