Class 10 Exam > Class 10 Questions > Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic c...
Start Learning for Free
Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.
Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.
- a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
- b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
- c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
- d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
- e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Verified Answer
Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals a...
Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals a...
Assertion: Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.
Reason: Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.
The correct answer is option 'A': Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
Explanation:
Definition of Ionic Compounds:
Ionic compounds are formed when there is a complete transfer of electrons from a metal atom to a non-metal atom, resulting in the formation of positively charged metal ions and negatively charged non-metal ions. These oppositely charged ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces, forming an ionic bond.
Explanation of the Assertion:
Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) is an ionic compound. It is composed of magnesium (Mg), a metal, and chlorine (Cl), a non-metal. In the formation of magnesium chloride, magnesium loses two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration of the noble gas neon, forming Mg2+ ions. On the other hand, chlorine accepts one electron from each magnesium atom to achieve a stable electron configuration of the noble gas argon, forming Cl- ions. The electrostatic attraction between the Mg2+ and Cl- ions leads to the formation of the ionic compound magnesium chloride.
Explanation of the Reason:
Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons. Metals tend to lose electrons and form positively charged ions (cations), while non-metals tend to gain electrons and form negatively charged ions (anions). This transfer of electrons occurs due to the difference in electronegativity between metals and non-metals. Metals have low electronegativity, meaning they have a tendency to lose electrons, while non-metals have high electronegativity, meaning they have a tendency to gain electrons. The transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal results in the formation of ionic compounds.
Conclusion:
The assertion that magnesium chloride is an ionic compound is true. The reason provided, which states that metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons, is also true and provides the correct explanation for the formation of ionic compounds. Therefore, option 'A' is the correct answer.
Reason: Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.
The correct answer is option 'A': Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
Explanation:
Definition of Ionic Compounds:
Ionic compounds are formed when there is a complete transfer of electrons from a metal atom to a non-metal atom, resulting in the formation of positively charged metal ions and negatively charged non-metal ions. These oppositely charged ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces, forming an ionic bond.
Explanation of the Assertion:
Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) is an ionic compound. It is composed of magnesium (Mg), a metal, and chlorine (Cl), a non-metal. In the formation of magnesium chloride, magnesium loses two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration of the noble gas neon, forming Mg2+ ions. On the other hand, chlorine accepts one electron from each magnesium atom to achieve a stable electron configuration of the noble gas argon, forming Cl- ions. The electrostatic attraction between the Mg2+ and Cl- ions leads to the formation of the ionic compound magnesium chloride.
Explanation of the Reason:
Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons. Metals tend to lose electrons and form positively charged ions (cations), while non-metals tend to gain electrons and form negatively charged ions (anions). This transfer of electrons occurs due to the difference in electronegativity between metals and non-metals. Metals have low electronegativity, meaning they have a tendency to lose electrons, while non-metals have high electronegativity, meaning they have a tendency to gain electrons. The transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal results in the formation of ionic compounds.
Conclusion:
The assertion that magnesium chloride is an ionic compound is true. The reason provided, which states that metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons, is also true and provides the correct explanation for the formation of ionic compounds. Therefore, option 'A' is the correct answer.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
|
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam
|
|
Similar Class 10 Doubts
Top Courses for Class 10View all
Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Assertion : Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound.Reason : Metals and non-metals react by mutual transfer of electrons.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup