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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
The USA has a presidential system and executive powers are in the hands of the president. Canada has a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy where Queen Elizabeth II is the formal chief of state and the prime minister is the head of government. In France, both the president and the prime minister are a part of the semi presidential system. The president appoints the prime minister as well as the ministers but cannot dismiss them as they are responsible to the parliament. Japan has a parliamentary system with the Emperor as the head of the state and the prime minister as the head of government. Italy has a parliamentary system with the president as the formal head of state and the prime minister as the head of government. Russia has a semi-presidential system where the president is the head of state and prime minister, who is appointed by the president, is the head of government. Germany has a parliamentary system in which the president is the ceremonial head of state and the chancellor is the head of government.
Q. Which of the following countries have a Semi Presidential System?
  • a)
    France
  • b)
    Russia
  • c)
    USA
  • d)
    Both ‘a’ and ‘b’
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that fo...
In order to remove a prime minister, or the whole cabinet, from power, the president can either dismiss them, or the parliament can remove them through a vote of no confidence. This form of semi-presidentialism is much closer to pure presidentialism. It is used in: Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Namibia, Russia and Taiwan.
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Most Upvoted Answer
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Understanding Semi-Presidential Systems
Semi-presidential systems are characterized by a dual executive structure: a president and a prime minister. This system combines elements of both presidential and parliamentary systems, allowing for shared authority and responsibilities between the two leaders.

Countries with Semi-Presidential Systems
- France:
In France, the president appoints the prime minister and ministers. However, the prime minister is responsible to the parliament, which means they cannot be dismissed by the president. This creates a balance of power where both the president and the prime minister play significant roles in governance.
- Russia:
Russia also follows a semi-presidential system. Here, the president serves as the head of state, while the prime minister, appointed by the president, acts as the head of government. Similar to France, this structure allows for a division of responsibilities, with the president holding significant authority.

Other Systems for Comparison
- USA:
The USA has a presidential system where the president holds all executive powers, independent of the legislature.
- Canada:
Canada operates under a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy, where the prime minister is the head of government, and the Queen is the formal head of state.
- Japan:
Japan has a parliamentary system with the Emperor as the head of state and the prime minister as the head of government.
- Germany:
Germany features a parliamentary system where the president is a ceremonial figure and the chancellor is the head of government.
- Italy:
Similar to Germany, Italy has a parliamentary system with a president as the formal head of state and a prime minister as the head of government.

Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option 'D', as both France and Russia exemplify the characteristics of a semi-presidential system.
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The USA has a presidential system and executive powers are in the hands of the president. Canada has a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy where Queen Elizabeth II is the formal chief of state and the prime minister is the head of government. In France, both the president and the prime minister are a part of the semi presidential system. The president appoints the prime minister as well as the ministers but cannot dismiss them as they are responsible to the parliament. Japan has a parliamentary system with the Emperor as the head of the state and the prime minister as the head of government. Italy has a parliamentary system with the president as the formal head of state and the prime minister as the head of government. Russia has a semi-presidential system where the president is the head of state and prime minister, who is appointed by the president, is the head of government. Germany has a parliamentary system in which the president is the ceremonial head of state and the chancellor is the head of government.Q. Which of the following countries have a Semi Presidential System?a)Franceb)Russiac)USAd)Both ‘a’ and ‘b’Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The USA has a presidential system and executive powers are in the hands of the president. Canada has a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy where Queen Elizabeth II is the formal chief of state and the prime minister is the head of government. In France, both the president and the prime minister are a part of the semi presidential system. The president appoints the prime minister as well as the ministers but cannot dismiss them as they are responsible to the parliament. Japan has a parliamentary system with the Emperor as the head of the state and the prime minister as the head of government. Italy has a parliamentary system with the president as the formal head of state and the prime minister as the head of government. Russia has a semi-presidential system where the president is the head of state and prime minister, who is appointed by the president, is the head of government. Germany has a parliamentary system in which the president is the ceremonial head of state and the chancellor is the head of government.Q. Which of the following countries have a Semi Presidential System?a)Franceb)Russiac)USAd)Both ‘a’ and ‘b’Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The USA has a presidential system and executive powers are in the hands of the president. Canada has a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy where Queen Elizabeth II is the formal chief of state and the prime minister is the head of government. In France, both the president and the prime minister are a part of the semi presidential system. The president appoints the prime minister as well as the ministers but cannot dismiss them as they are responsible to the parliament. Japan has a parliamentary system with the Emperor as the head of the state and the prime minister as the head of government. Italy has a parliamentary system with the president as the formal head of state and the prime minister as the head of government. Russia has a semi-presidential system where the president is the head of state and prime minister, who is appointed by the president, is the head of government. Germany has a parliamentary system in which the president is the ceremonial head of state and the chancellor is the head of government.Q. Which of the following countries have a Semi Presidential System?a)Franceb)Russiac)USAd)Both ‘a’ and ‘b’Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The USA has a presidential system and executive powers are in the hands of the president. Canada has a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy where Queen Elizabeth II is the formal chief of state and the prime minister is the head of government. In France, both the president and the prime minister are a part of the semi presidential system. The president appoints the prime minister as well as the ministers but cannot dismiss them as they are responsible to the parliament. Japan has a parliamentary system with the Emperor as the head of the state and the prime minister as the head of government. Italy has a parliamentary system with the president as the formal head of state and the prime minister as the head of government. Russia has a semi-presidential system where the president is the head of state and prime minister, who is appointed by the president, is the head of government. Germany has a parliamentary system in which the president is the ceremonial head of state and the chancellor is the head of government.Q. Which of the following countries have a Semi Presidential System?a)Franceb)Russiac)USAd)Both ‘a’ and ‘b’Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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