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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.
Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.
  • a)
    Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
  • b)
    Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
  • c)
    Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
  • d)
    Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) ...
Catenation: Carbon has the unique ability to form bonds with other atoms of carbon, giving rise to a large number of carbon compounds. This property is called catenation.
Carbon shows catenation property because of
1) High C-C bond energy
2) Tetravalency of C
3) Small atomic size
Because of its small size, the bond between C-C has high bond energy, therefore, it can show catenation with multiple bonds.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) ...
Assertion: Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.
Reason: Carbon has a small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.

To understand the given assertion and reason, let's break down the concepts involved:

Catenation:
Catenation refers to the ability of an element to form covalent bonds with other atoms of the same element, resulting in the formation of long chains or rings. Carbon is known for its exceptional catenation property, which means it can form long chains and rings of carbon atoms.

Size and Bond Formation:
The size of an atom plays a crucial role in determining its ability to form bonds. In general, smaller atoms are more capable of forming strong bonds as their electron cloud is closer to the nucleus, leading to a higher attraction between the bonding electrons and the nuclei.

Explanation:
The given assertion states that carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table. This is indeed true, and carbon is known for its unique ability to form long chains and rings. The reason provided is that carbon has a small size and thus forms a strong C-C bond. This reason is also correct and serves as a proper explanation for the assertion.

Carbon has a relatively small atomic size, with an atomic radius of about 0.77 Å. The small size allows the electrons of carbon atoms to be closer to the nucleus, resulting in a stronger attraction between the bonding electrons and the nuclei. As a result, carbon atoms can form strong covalent bonds with each other.

The strong C-C bonds enable carbon atoms to form stable and diverse structures, such as straight chains, branched chains, and cyclic compounds. This ability to form a variety of structures is the basis for the vast number of carbon compounds found in nature and synthesized in the laboratory.

The combination of carbon's small size and strong C-C bonds makes it unique among the elements and gives it the maximum catenation property in the periodic table. This property is not observed to the same extent in other elements.

Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion. Hence, the correct answer is option 'A'.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion : Carbon shows maximum catenation property in the periodic table.Reason : Carbon has small size and thus, forms a strong C - C bond.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
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