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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.
Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?
- a)Infectious diseases
- b)Deficiency diseases
- c)Allergies
- d)Degenerative diseases.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Read the following text and answer the following questions on the bas...
Communicable, or infectious diseases, are caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi that can be spread, directly or indirectly, from one person to another.
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the bas...
**Explanation:**
In the given text, it is mentioned that diseases can be broadly categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). Therefore, the communicable diseases fall under the category of infectious diseases.
**Communicable Diseases:**
Communicable diseases are those diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another or from animals to humans, either directly or indirectly. These diseases are caused by infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans, etc. Some examples of communicable diseases include:
1. **Influenza (Flu):** It is caused by the influenza virus and can spread through droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
2. **Tuberculosis (TB):** It is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and can spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
3. **HIV/AIDS:** It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and can be transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding.
4. **Malaria:** It is caused by the Plasmodium parasite and can be transmitted through the bite of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.
5. **Dengue Fever:** It is caused by the dengue virus and can be transmitted through the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes.
**Non-communicable Diseases:**
Non-communicable diseases, on the other hand, are not caused by infectious agents and cannot be transmitted from one person to another. These diseases are typically caused by factors such as genetics, lifestyle choices, environmental factors, etc. Some examples of non-communicable diseases include:
1. **Deficiency Diseases:** These are caused by a lack of essential nutrients in the diet, such as scurvy (vitamin C deficiency), rickets (vitamin D deficiency), etc.
2. **Allergies:** These are immune system reactions to certain substances, such as pollen, dust mites, certain foods, etc.
3. **Degenerative Diseases:** These are diseases characterized by the progressive degeneration or deterioration of body tissues and organs, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, osteoarthritis, etc.
In conclusion, infectious diseases, also known as communicable diseases, are those that can be transmitted from one person to another or from animals to humans. On the other hand, non-communicable diseases are not caused by infectious agents and cannot be transmitted.
In the given text, it is mentioned that diseases can be broadly categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). Therefore, the communicable diseases fall under the category of infectious diseases.
**Communicable Diseases:**
Communicable diseases are those diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another or from animals to humans, either directly or indirectly. These diseases are caused by infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans, etc. Some examples of communicable diseases include:
1. **Influenza (Flu):** It is caused by the influenza virus and can spread through droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
2. **Tuberculosis (TB):** It is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and can spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
3. **HIV/AIDS:** It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and can be transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding.
4. **Malaria:** It is caused by the Plasmodium parasite and can be transmitted through the bite of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.
5. **Dengue Fever:** It is caused by the dengue virus and can be transmitted through the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes.
**Non-communicable Diseases:**
Non-communicable diseases, on the other hand, are not caused by infectious agents and cannot be transmitted from one person to another. These diseases are typically caused by factors such as genetics, lifestyle choices, environmental factors, etc. Some examples of non-communicable diseases include:
1. **Deficiency Diseases:** These are caused by a lack of essential nutrients in the diet, such as scurvy (vitamin C deficiency), rickets (vitamin D deficiency), etc.
2. **Allergies:** These are immune system reactions to certain substances, such as pollen, dust mites, certain foods, etc.
3. **Degenerative Diseases:** These are diseases characterized by the progressive degeneration or deterioration of body tissues and organs, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, osteoarthritis, etc.
In conclusion, infectious diseases, also known as communicable diseases, are those that can be transmitted from one person to another or from animals to humans. On the other hand, non-communicable diseases are not caused by infectious agents and cannot be transmitted.
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being. Balanced diet, personal hygiene and regular exercise are very important to maintain good health. Any disturbance of structure or function of the body may be regarded as disease. Diseases can broadly be categorized into infectious (communicable) and non-infectious (non-communicable). A wide range of organisms belonging to bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans etc. could cause diseases in man.Q. Which of the following diseases are communicable ?a)Infectious diseasesb)Deficiency diseasesc)Allergiesd)Degenerative diseases.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
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